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This Thanksgiving Turkey recipe is practically foolproof – it’s flavor packed and so tender and juicy with a golden, crispy skin. With my step-by-step tutorial, even first time cooks can pull this roast turkey recipe off stress-free!

Thanksgiving turkey, roasted and stuffed with onions, in a roasting pan
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About This Recipe

This perfect Thanksgiving Turkey will be the star of your family’s holiday dinner. Of course, the best turkey recipe needs the best Thanksgiving side dishes, like my Make Ahead Mashed Potatoes, Homemade Stuffing, and classic Green Bean Casserole.

This juicy turkey recipe isn’t complicated at all. There’s no brining, no basting, no weird cooking techniques. Just simple instructions to give you great results every time while your bird roasts stress-free.

In this post, you’ll learn tons of tips and tricks, plus step-by-step instructions for the most perfectly tender, incredibly juicy, totally stress-free, best Thanksgiving turkey recipe, ever! Your holiday meal is about to get a whole lot easier.

roasted turkey with crispy skin on a cutting board

Why This Thanksgiving Turkey Recipe Works

  • It’s easy! Even a first time cook can make a delicious turkey for Thanksgiving, or any day, by following this easy turkey recipe. 
  • Placing butter underneath the turkey skin adds extra flavor and keeps the meat moist and juicy.
  • Covering the top with foil during the first few hours of cooking helps to keep the breast meat from drying out since the turkey legs take a little longer to cook.
  • Turning up the heat during the last hour ensures a golden, crispy skin without drying out the meat.

Ingredients

No brining, no basting, just simple ingredients for an exceptionally flavorful Thanksgiving turkey! Be sure to scroll down to the recipe card for the complete list of ingredients and instructions.

  • The bird – For this recipe and the cooking times that go with it, I used a 12-pound turkey. This is a fairly average size that will feed 8-10 people.
  • Butter – Pats of butter are placed under the skin of each turkey breast. Add even more flavor by using my yummy Garlic Butter.
  • Onion and garlic – peel and stuff inside the cavity of the turkey. You can also add fresh herbs and citrus fruits, like lemon or orange, if you like.
  • Dry Rub – Mix together kosher salt, dried thyme, dried sage, rosemary, paprika, black pepper, and ground mustard and rub into the skin. This is also a delicious seasoning for Roast Chicken.
  • Equipment – A big roasting pan, preferably with a wire rack to hold the roast turkey up above the drippings.

How To Cook A Turkey: A Step By Step Tutorial

How To Defrost A Turkey

If your turkey is frozen, you will need to completely defrost it in the refrigerator before you even remove any of the packaging. Place your bird in a deep roasting pan in the fridge to catch any juices that may run out.

Resist the urge to thaw in your kitchen sink as this can encourage harmful bacteria to spread. Be sure to start defrosting the turkey a few days before you need to cook it.

How long do you defrost a turkey? A good rule of thumb is to allow 24 hours for every 4 pounds of turkey. So for our 12 pound bird, at least 3-4 days. To be safe I usually give it an extra 12-24 hours.

Once your turkey is fully defrosted, you can prep it for roasting using the recipe below.

raw whole turkey on a cutting board

How To Prep A Turkey For Roasting

Remove from packaging and remove extra parts. Remove the fully thawed turkey from its packaging. I usually do this in a large container in the kitchen sink. If included, remove the neck and the bag containing the gizzards and giblets. Keep these for making extra stock for the Homemade Turkey Gravy or discard them.

Dry the skin. Pat the skin dry with paper towels. Dry skin equals crispy skin!

Separate the skin from the breast. Using clean hands, gently lift the skin from the turkey breast starting on the side closest to the legs. Slide your hand underneath, separating the skin from the breast meat. Repeat the process with the other side.

hand slid under skin on a turkey breast

Add butter under the skin. Slide 3 pats of butter (1 pat = 1 tablespoon) under the skin on each side and spread it around with your fingers.

pats of butter placed underneath the skin on a turkey

Add seasoning and aromatics. Mix together the dry rub, sprinkle it all over the outside of the turkey, and press it into the skin. Sprinkle a little inside the cavity, too. Place the onions and garlic inside the cavity, then transfer the whole bird to a roasting pan with a rack.

whole raw turkey on a roasting rack in a pan

Roasting The Turkey

These instructions are for how to cook a 12 pound turkey in the oven. If your bird is bigger or smaller, you will need to adjust the cooking time based on the provided instructions. Scroll down to the printable recipe card for the full instructions, or check out the handy chart below.

  1. Preheat your oven. We start with the oven at 325℉, keeping it low and slow for 2 hours (depending on the size) so the meat gets moist and tender, then crank it up to 400 for the last hour to get that crispy skin.
  2. Cover. Cut a piece of foil large enough to cover the turkey breasts. Press it down and mold the foil to the shape of the breasts. This will keep the breasts from drying out. You’ll remove it before the turkey is finished cooking to brown the skin.
  3. Roast the turkey in the oven at 325℉ for 2 hours, adding additional time depending on the size (use the chart below). Then turn the heat up to 400℉, remove the foil, and roast until the cooked turkey reaches the optimal temperature. Use our handy guide below to adjust the time. (Be sure to pin this chart to save it for later!).
  4. Let the turkey rest. Remove the turkey from the oven and let it rest for at least 15-20 minutes or up to 40 minutes. This will give you plenty of time to cook a Sweet Potato Casserole or warm up some dinner rolls.
graphic showing how to cook a turkey with times, temps and how many servings
onions stuffed in a roast turkey in a roasting pan

Frequently Asked Questions

How many pounds of turkey do I need?

A pound of turkey per person will feed your guests and leave them satisfied. But if you want leftovers, I recommend 1.5-2 pounds per adult and about half a pound per child. I personally think leftovers are awesome, because you can make Turkey Tetrazzini or Turkey and Stuffing Casserole.

How long do you cook a turkey?

A 12 pound turkey takes about 3 hours to cook. Start at 325℉ for 2 hours, then increase the temperature to 400℉ for another hour. For a larger bird, increase the initial cooking time (at 325℉) by 15 minutes per pound.

How do I keep my turkey moist?

One of the best tricks we have for keeping your cooked turkey juicy and moist is butter! Stuffing pats of butter under the skin creates a beautifully crisp skin, but it also melts and keeps the meat super moist and juicy.

Another trick I use is placing aluminum foil over the turkey breasts to help dissipate some of the heat and lock in moisture. Since dark meat takes longer to cook than light meat, this method lets the thighs and legs get their roast on while the breast gently cooks.

How do you know when the turkey is done?

A turkey should be cooked until it reaches an internal temperature of 165℉. Insert an instant-read meat thermometer in the base of the breast meat or the thickest part of the thigh, careful not to touch any bone. Those are the absolute basics.

The actual length of time it takes to reach the correct temperature will depend on the temperature of the bird before cooking, its size, and your oven temperature.

turkey leg and slice of breast meat on a white plate

Expert Tips

Every year we get lots of questions about how to cook a turkey, so we’ve put them all in one place. Hopefully, these helpful hints will take the guesswork out of cooking your turkey!

  • Resist the urge to wash your turkey. Washing poultry is a no-no and will just contaminate your sink. Remove from the packaging and pat dry with paper towels.
  • No basting? No brining? These extra steps are really unnecessary for achieving the perfect roast turkey. Basting requires constantly opening your oven, which costs you valuable heat and extends the cooking time. Brining isn’t necessary with a high-quality turkey.
  • Don’t cook inside of your turkey. If you cook stuffing inside your turkey, the meat will be dry before the stuffing reaches a temperature that’s safe to eat. Instead, stuff the turkey with aromatics like onions, garlic, celery, herbs, or lemons that will add a ton of flavor to the bird as well as to the drippings for pan gravy. Cook the stuffing in a baking dish, like my Classic Sausage Stuffing Recipe or Bacon and Onion Stuffing.
  • Save the turkey drippings. The drippings are used to make the gravy, and the flavor will complement beautifully.
turkey breast, spoon with gravy, green beans, mashe dpotatoes

Make Ahead, Storage, and Freezing

Make Ahead: Once your turkey is fully thawed, you prep it for roasting up to 24 hours in advance. Add the butter, seasoning, and aromatics, then cover loosely with foil and place in the fridge overnight. Take it out about 30 minutes before you put it in the oven so it can shake off the chill.

Storage: If you’re going to eat your leftovers within 3-4 days, store in an airtight container or resealable plastic bag in the fridge. Use for sandwiches, BLT Turkey Wraps, tacos, and Turkey Soup.

Freezing: One of the reasons I love turkey leftovers is because I can keep some in my freezer and easily toss it in Turkey Shepherd’s Pie or in soups.

Reheating: If you’re just looking to reheat a late-night Thanksgiving dinner leftovers plate, you can do that in the microwave. If it’s frozen, thaw it overnight in the fridge before adding to other recipes.

Best Thanksgiving Side Dishes

Your Thanksgiving turkey may be the best ever, but you’re still going to need to fill some supporting roles. Here are some of our favorite Thanksgiving sides that will compliment your cooked turkey in the best way!

Side Dish Recipes:

101+ Thanksgiving
Side Dishes

Find all the sides you could possibly want for the perfect Thanksgiving menu!

sliced turkey breast on a white plate, turkey on a cutting board

Need a smaller turkey this year? Try my other easy turkey recipes for cooking a turkey breast in the air fryer, roasting in the oven, or even an Instant Pot Turkey Breast. Any of these recipes would be a great way to feed a smaller crowd, or to add some extra servings of turkey to your meal.

Recipe

Best Thanksgiving Turkey Recipe

4.97 from 173 votes
A Thanksgiving Turkey that's so juicy with a crispy skin. Easy step-by-step tutorial, even first time cooks can pull this turkey recipe off stress free!
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours
Total Time 3 hours 50 minutes
Servings 12 people

Equipment

Ingredients
  

  • 12 pound turkey thawed
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter cut into 1 Tablespoon pats
  • 1 1/2 yellow onions peeled and halved
  • 4 garlic cloves peeled

Dry Rub:

  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 2 teaspoons dried thyme
  • 1 teaspoon dried sage
  • 1 teaspoon dried rosemary
  • 1/2 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground mustard
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Instructions
 

  • Preheat your oven to 325 degrees F.
  • In a bowl, combine the salt, thyme, sage, paprika, pepper, and ground mustard until evenly incorporated.
  • Remove the turkey from its packaging. From the bird’s cavity, remove the neck and the bag containing the gizzards and heart. (You can keep these items to make stock or discard them.)
  • Use a few paper towels to dry off the skin of the bird and inside the cavity.
  • Lift the skin over the turkey breast (on the side closest to the legs) and slide your hand under the skin separating it from the breast meat. Do this on both sides of the breast.
  • Insert three pats of butter under the skin on one side fo the turkey breast spreading them around evenly. Repeat on the other side.
  • Sprinkle the dry rub all over the turkey – breast, legs, wings, anything you can see. Using your hands press the rub into the skin a little. If you have any extra rub sprinkle it inside the cavity.
  • Place the onion halves and garlic cloves inside the turkey’s cavity.
  • Transfer the bird to your roasting pan. (I like to use a pan with a rack to keep the bottom of the turkey from getting soggy.)
  • Take a good sized piece of foil and place it over the turkey breast. (You want to make sure to the foil piece is big enough to fit over the whole breast.) Press down and mold the foil to the breast., let the ends stick out if the foil’s a bit big.
  • Place the turkey in the oven and roast for 2 hours. Carefully remove the foil from the turkey. Increase the oven temperature to 400 degrees and cook the turkey for another hour, or until the internal temperature of the breast reaches 165 degrees F and the skin is golden and crispy.
  • Remove the turkey from the oven and let it rest for 30-45 minutes before carving.

Notes

This recipe is for a 12 pound bird. You will add 15 minutes per pound at the 325 degree cooking time. The temperature increase at the end does not change. Here is a handy list of how long to cook your turkey at different weights:
  • 10 pounds: 1 hour 30 minutes at 325 degrees; 1 hour at 400 degrees.
  • 12 pounds: 2 hours at 325 degrees; 1 hour at 400 degrees.
  • 14 pounds: 2 hours, 30 minutes at 325 degrees; 1 hour at 400 degrees.
  • 16 pounds: 3 hours at 325 degrees; 1 hour at 400 degrees.
  • 18 pounds: 3 hours, 30 minutes at 325 degrees; 1 hour at 400 degrees.
If you have questions, please be sure to read the entire post – we answer lots of questions and offer tons of helpful tips and tricks!
Be sure to save some of the drippings to make my turkey gravy!

Nutrition

Calories: 454kcalProtein: 70gFat: 18gSaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 232mgSodium: 361mgPotassium: 721mgSugar: 1gVitamin A: 180IUCalcium: 35mgIron: 3mg
Keyword how to cook a turkey, thanksgiving turkey, turkey recipe

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Kristin Maxwell

Kristin Maxwell is the creator and main recipe developer, writer, and photographer of Yellow Bliss Road. A self-taught cook and self-appointed foodie, she specializes in easy, flavorful and approachable recipes for any home cook.

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Comments

  1. Sharon says:

    I made this turkey recipe for the first time and it was a big hit. But I did add chicken broth after the first hour. It was very moist and the skin seasonings were perfect. It’s very similar to my air fryer chicken seasonings. Thanks so much for a fabulous recipe. My go to from now on.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Sharon! Awesome feedback, thanks for stopping by.

  2. Kelly Fisher says:

    This was an awesome recipe! Thank you! This year was my first time cooking a turkey. My family is usually pretty disinterested in eating turkey, but this year people were raving about it! Everything was right on–taste, moisture, timing. The only thing I added was a little apple cider in the pan. Thank you!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Kelly! Awesome feedback, thanks for stopping by.

  3. Ally says:

    Thank you so much for sharing your fabulous recipe. I followed this for today’s Thanksgiving turkey and it turned out perfectly!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are very welcome Ally! Thanks for stopping by.

  4. Angela Lee says:

    Just took out the turkey, turned out perfect! Thank you sooooo much

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Angela! Thanks for stopping by.

  5. Despina Hira says:

    This recipe was easy to follow and DELICIOUS! It was the first time we made a turkey and the step by step was very helpful. The turkey was so moist and flavorful. We got so many compliments! Will definitely save for future use and share with family and friends!

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback Despina! Thank you so much for stopping by to share.

  6. Kristin R says:

    Hello! I’ve used this recipe for at least 4 years now and love it! I always forget how to calculate cook time for larger birds though. We have about a 24# one this time. What do you suggest for the split time between the two temps? I plan to double the rest of the recipe ingredients too. Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Still the same amount of time at the end. You don’t want more than an hour at the higher temperature.

      1. Kristin L Russell says:

        I’m going to do 4 hours at the lower temp and an hour at the higher one. I hope it’s long enough! I’ll have to make notes for next year so I don’t forget how it went!

  7. Sudip says:

    Great Tips! s
    I used my uncle’s recipe. Thaw a frozen turkey for 4 days around 21 lbs. Put celery, carrots, onion, garlic, tomatoes diced, and stuffing. Put the turkey in oven bag. Cook it at 400 degrees for approximately 4 and 1/2 hours. It comes out absolutely golden crisp outside and tender moist inside. The trick I believe is the oven bag.
    Thanks,

  8. Mel says:

    This was the very first recipe I have used to make a turkey & probably will be my forever recipe to follow. It’s delicious & juicy!! One year I had drippings & it was so good!!!!! *cries* but I don’t know why some years I get drippings & some years I don’t. Regardless, this recipe is too good to even want to try another lol. THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR YOUR RECIPE!!! I hope you have a Happy Thanksgiving! 🙂

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I have had that same issue at times, which is why I heartily recommend that you have some turkey broth on hand for make the gravy, then add whatever drippings you can get. It’s also a great reason to save the giblets for the gray to add more flavor.

  9. A. N. says:

    This is THE only way I make my turkey every year for Thanksgiving, it truly is the best recipe. This year I got a huge fresh bird from a local farm bc more people will be here.. 35 lbs 🤦🏻‍♀️. Just making sure I did the numbers right –
    7¼ hours at 325 and 1hour at 400? Do you think I should let it rest more than an hour? 😩

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      The math looks right. I think a half hour is still enough but you could probably go 45 minutes.

  10. Jennifer Quinlan says:

    Can this same recipe be used if cooking just a turkey breast? Would I alter anything? I have used this recipe for the past few years and absolutely love it, but this year decided to go with 2 turkey breasts.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Jennifer, This is similar to my turkey breast recipe you can find HERE.

  11. Erica says:

    Hi Kristin,
    Can I use an aluminum disposable roasting pan to cook this turkey. I have a roasting rack that will fit inside. Your recipe looks beautiful, but I am wondering if the disposable roasting pan will affect the cooking time. Thank you in advance.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Sure you can use a foil pan, it won’t affect the result. Enjoy!

  12. Mary Ellen Peck says:

    One last thing can I substitute margarin for Butter my daughter has a dairy allergy

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes that should be fine.

  13. Karen Yoder says:

    If my roasting pan has a lid, is it okay to use it, or do you still recommend covering the turkey with aluminum foil?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Go with the foil. The lid would create too much steam, adding moisture to the skin and making it harder to get it crispy at the end.

  14. Mary Ellen Peck says:

    Hi Kristin can I cook this recipe in a bag?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It wouldn’t be the same and wouldn’t create that crispy skin. But, if you prefer to use the bag, you can. The skin just might be a little soggy.

      1. Mary Ellen Peck says:

        Thanks Kristin I think I’m gonna go with original recipe it seems like its a no brainer.Le you know how it turns out.
        Happy Thanksgiving:)

        1. Kristin says:

          You are so welcome Mary! Happy Thanksgiving.

  15. Jamie says:

    I make Kristin’s recipe every year and everyone LOVES it! Always comes out perfect. I have a question this year Kristin, this year I needed a bigger bird due to more guests. I went a kinda crazy and bought a 29 lb bird and I’m kind of freaking out on how to cook it using your method still. Please tell me it will still work! I guess I didn’t realize how ridiculously huge this bird was. Any advice is appreciated .

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Jamie, First, I’m so happy that you’ve really loved this recipe – I love it too!! As long as the 29 pound bird will fit easily in your oven, you should be able to follow the same rule of thumb as shared in the recipe. Using that formula, you should cook the turkey for 6 hours at 325℉ and an hour at 400℉. Good luck, and please come back and share the results!

      1. Jamie says:

        So I tweaked the spices I put the recipe on the 3x amount and tweaked the spices as needed. I cooked it for I believe about 5.5 hours and kept a thermometer in it the whole time to monitor the temperature. Long story short it came out AMAZING! So juicy and flavorful. Everywhere I read said a turkey this big would be dry. Not at all. Still my go to recipe for any size bird. This would definitely work on chicken too. Thank you for another successful thanksgiving Kristin!

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          Hi Jamie! Thanks so much for coming back to share your feedback. I’m so happy to hear that your bird was perfection!!

  16. Michelle B. says:

    I made Kristin’s best turkey recipe last year for Thanksgiving and it truly is the best turkey recipe! All 25 family guests loved the turkey and I didn’t have leftovers. Thanks, Kristin!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Michelle! Awesome feedback, thanks for stopping by.

  17. Shirley Skiba says:

    I will use your recipes this Thanksgiving,they sound wonderful and baking the turkey with your recipe has to be wonderful!!! I can not wait to use them
    Thank you so very much! Shirley

  18. Kelly says:

    I have been using this recipe for the last couple of years. It always turns out so good. I had searched for years for a good recipe and this is by far the best.

    1. Kristin says:

      Thanks for the awesome comment Kelly.

  19. Krista says:

    I’ve made this recipe 3 years in a row and everytime my turkey turns out perfect. Everyone is always so impressed by how good and moist it is. I was very intimidated by making a turkey at first but this recipe makes all the difference!

    1. Kristin says:

      Nice! Love the comment Krista, thanks for stopping by to share.

  20. dAN says:

    As most others have said, this turned out amazingly moist. I guess cooking low and slow works! Next time, I’ll have to do it according to the recipe. I had no garlic and no onions, so I just added garlic powder and onion powder to the dry rub. Will proably do that again, but also add the garlic and onion to the cavity.

    1. Kristin says:

      Love the feedback dAN! Thanks for sharing.

  21. Nielsen says:

    This turned out so good, tender and tasteful. Great recipe, thanks.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Nielsen! Thanks for stopping by.

  22. angel says:

    kristin you are a QUEEN and I now have an altar of you in my house that I kneel before, each day.

    I’m a first time turkey roaster and I had the bright idea to host a Friendsgiving. was so stressed with how to prepare this thing and cook it.

    but this recipe! so simple! an absolute clown such as myself was made to look like a Top Chef!!!!!

    so delicious and so easy I’m using this recipe + method every year!!!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Favorite. Comment. Ever. Thank you Angel!

  23. Briana says:

    This is my go to Thanksgiving Turkey recipe. It comes out super flavorful. Juicy on the inside and crisp on the outside. Thank you for sharing!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Briana! Thanks for stopping by.

  24. Andi R. says:

    Hands down THE best turkey I’ve ever made. I’ve tried different recipes – much more complicated – in the past, and none even compared to this. I adjusted the amounts for a 16lb turkey and it came out perfect! Juicy, flavorful, and that extra hour at 400 degrees crisped up the skin beautifully. I used garlic, onion, celery, and lemon for the cavity aromatics. I loved how easy this was, and the most delicious turkey. This is the only one I’ll make every year from now on.

    1. Kristin says:

      Nice! Awesome feedback Andi! Thanks for stopping by to share.

  25. Ash says:

    I will never NOT use this recipe!!! It was FANTASTIC! First time hosting ever and for 15 people, no less. The turkey came out perfect!!! Made it as written with the exception of Rosemary because I’m not a huge fan so I didn’t have any. I also seasoned the turkey the night before. Threw the onion and garlic plus the butter in the cavity, rubbed butter under the skin and cooked for 3h45m @325 then and hour at 400 (19lb bird). Perfection! Thanks for this awesome recipe!!!! Simple and delicious!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Ash! Thank you so much for taking the time to share this Awesome feedback with us.

  26. Sue says:

    Everyone reading this review this in Not a 5 ⭐️ It’s a 10 ⭐️ Recipe.
    I have not cooked a lot of Turkeys and came across this recipe. I followed the instructions to a tee and the house smelled so good and the Turkey was so moist and delicious. My mother in law said she couldn’t shovel it fast enough in her mouth. She also said this was the Best Turkey she has ever eaten. She’s a young 85 and has eaten a lot of Turkeys. Everyone raved about it. Thank you for sharing Kristin you made my Thanksgiving a hit!

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Sue, you are so welcome! Thank you so much for the awesome feedback. Glad it was a hit.

  27. Sandy Penny says:

    9/10! And only because I never give 10/10 lol. 49 years, 29 years of making Thanksgiving dinner and this is by far the best Turkey. The unsalted butter (globs is what I call them) really do make a difference and I could actually taste the butter and dry rub all over! 22lb Turkey and not a dry piece of meat. I love the idea of an hour at 400 at the end not the beginning I truly think that helps it from drying out. I’m so happy with this and so was the Fam! Thanks for the recipe and Happy Thanksgiving 🍁🦃

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Sandy, we are so honored that we made it to 9. Thanks for taking the time to share with us. Happy Thanksgiving.

  28. ryan says:

    my butter would not stick to the turkey at all!! even room temp, with dry skin. how do you get it to stick?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Only thing I can think is that the skin was too loose. Because the skin is usually pretty tight and will hold the pats of butter pretty tight.

  29. Shannon says:

    I made this today for Thanksgiving and had more compliments than any other recipe that I’ve tried in the past!
    This is definitely a keeper and the only recipe I will use in the future.
    Thank you!!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Shannon! Awesome feedback, thanks for sharing.

  30. Amber W says:

    This turkey turned out fabulous! I made it for 2 separate festivities! Everyone loved it. So easy to follow and turns out amazing! This will be my go to recipe every Thanksgiving. I didn’t have a rack that would fit inside my roasting pan, but crumpled up foil in the bottom of the pan worked just as well. Thanks again and Happy Thanksgiving!

  31. Katherine says:

    I’m making a 19lb shady brook Turkey. The package says to cook for 3 3/4hrs at 325. Can this be wrong? Will my Turkey be dry if I do the 4hr low and 1at 400?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      This recipe is different based on my experience. The packaging is not wrong, but there are several different ways to cook a turkey.

      1. Duffy says:

        I have a 20 pound turkey that I just put in the oven at 325. So the foil won’t stick to the skin if it’s on there for the first 4 hours?

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          It shouldn’t stick to the turkey. If you have concerns you could remove it sooner, but you risk burning the top of the turkey.

  32. Josh says:

    Hello, I have an 8 pound turkey, because we have a pretty small group this year. Would cooking it for 1 hour at 325, and then 1 hour at 400 be the right amount? it looks like that based off the math of the other ones, just wanted to make sure. Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes, that is correct.

  33. Melanie says:

    Do I need to truss the turkey?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It’s not necessary, but you can if you like.

  34. Belynda says:

    What are your recommendations for stuffing the turkey? I have a recipe for stuffing, but do I need to do anything besides add more roasting time?
    Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I don’t recommend stuffing your turkey with anything but aromatics. I have a great stuffing recipe here: Homemade Stuffing

  35. Cassie says:

    The first time I ever made a Turkey I used this recipe a couple of years ago. It was the best turkey I have ever had. I have some fantastic cooks in my family and they all said the same thing. I think they were shocked at how good it was considering I was a newbie to cooking Turkeys. They all asked for the recipe. THANK YOU so much! I will be using this recipe again this year.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Cassie! Thanks for taking the time to share.

    2. Jasmin says:

      I appreciate your detailed post, especially the pictures. My first question is how long should I cook a 5lb turkey? My turkey is only 4.89 lbs. It is for our small family on the day of thanksgiving, to satisfy us until we have our large family get together over the weekend. I realized that your chart only went down to 8lbs. My other question is when you say dried sage, dried rosemary, and dried thyme- do you mean ground sage/ground thyme/crushed rosemary OR rubbed sage/thyme leaves/rosemary leaves?
      Any help is appreciated! Thank you!!

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        Hi Jasmin, Are you talking about a whole turkey, or do you have a turkey breast? I haven’t cooked one that small, but given the size, I probably wouldn’t use the foil and just cook for 15 minutes per pound at 325, or 13 minutes per pound at 350. Also you can use either for the herbs, but I use ground.

  36. Anyssa says:

    So excited to make this!!! Do you take your turkey out of the fridge and let it get to room temp before putting in the oven? Or take directly from the fridge to the oven?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It will increase in temperature while you are prepping it for roasting.

  37. Jill says:

    I can’t wait to try out this recipe! Any favorite turkey brands??

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I personally get our turkey every year from Butcher Box. However, I love a good Butterball turkey and actually Costco usually has a great turkey, but I haven’t seen any there recently.

  38. Lisa says:

    This recipe sounds great. I have been looking at many turkey recipes to decide how to cook my turkey. Many say to start at high temperature and then turn down and also to baste the turkey. It looks like your recipe turns temperature up at end and does not require basting. Do you find this preferable. Thanks again for sharing your recipes.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Lisa, Yes this method turns out great for me year after year! Cooking at a lower heat first lets everything cook, and then turning up the heat towards the end browns and crisps the skin. So juicy and moist! No basting required!

  39. Marion says:

    Hi, thinking about spatchcocking the turkey while using your recipe for the 1st time. Do you think it will work? Any suggestions?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Marion, I’ve never spatchcocked a turkey, so I don’t know how well it works. But I know this recipe is delicious if you want to give it a try!

  40. Tammy says:

    I cannot express how much I love this blog post and recipe. It’s absolutely perfect. It’s simple to follow. Gives you plenty of good information and tips without it being overwhelming. I didn’t have paprika or mustard powder. But I literally just made the turkey and let it rest for an hour and sliced it up and it was absolutely gorgeous and delicious! Thank you so much! I pinned the recipe for later!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Tammy! Thank you for taking the time to share your feedback.

  41. Mandy says:

    I have not made this turkey yet, I plan to this year. Do you dry brine it? Or wet brine it? Can you please share your best recipe for either dry or wet brining? Thank you soo much!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Mandy, No need to do either – just follow the directions in the recipe for a juicy, moist turkey!

  42. Janine says:

    Hi! What do you mean by covering just the breast with foil? You leave the keys uncovered? How long do you keep the foil on for? Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Janine, I’m assuming you mean leave the “wings” uncovered. And yes, that is correct. Just cover the breast with foil.

  43. Nicole M. says:

    Going to try to make this recipe for thanksgiving this year, if just looks so good! I was wondering what were the measurements to the gravy that was being made at the end of the video?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Nicole – You can find the recipe for turkey gravy HERE. I added a link in the recipe notes and it’s in the post as well. Good luck and enjoy!

  44. Sara says:

    Just had a question….this recipe looks great… It’ll be my first time making a turkey this year and I just didn’t know if I used a Reynolds oven bag for the turkey if it is recommended vs. use of the foil? Just wondering your thoughts! Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Sara, You don’t need to use a bag. It will steam the turkey and won’t allow it to brown.

  45. Michaella Veal says:

    My husband and I have used this recipe the last 2 years for Thanksgiving, and all of our family has went crazy over it!! They have all raved about how this is the best turkey they have ever had and have made my husband and I the designated turkey cookers from now on lol!! They have all asked me to send them this specific recipe because it is that dang good!! I think the pads of butter under the skin elevate the turkey to a whole new level!!

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Michaella, Thank you so much for taking the time to leave this awesome comment. So happy your family loves it. Thanks for stopping by.

      1. Michaella Veal says:

        For the garlic butter under the skin- is the recipe you linked for that proportioned already for the amount that needs to go under the skin of the Turkey? Or would you suggest different measurements. I have a 14 pound Turkey

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          No, it’s to make a batch of garlic butter. If you cut that recipe in half, it should be fine, but you might end up with a little leftover.

  46. Guppi says:

    This recipe is perfect. When I first used it I got so many compliments. It was the best turkey I had ever had. It’s now my go to. Hack for those out there, Bacon Grease makes an amazing tasting alternative to butter in this recipe and it’s easier to spread around the bird. Yummm

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Guppi! Love the feedback, thanks for stopping by.

  47. Ellen Czuba says:

    So impressed with your recipe and comments. I do have a question though. I am planning to take Thanksgiving Dinner to a shut-in couple. Can I bake the turkey as per your instructions the day before, carve it, put it on a serving plate and take it to them the next day to be reheated in their oven?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Absolutely, and what a kind gesture. Just be sure to wrap it up real tight.

  48. Beth says:

    Soooo how do you recommend defrosting a turkey? 🤣I think that’s where I mess up! Do you leave it opened uncovered for a few days in the fridge?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Beth, I usually defrost (sealed) for a couple of days, then unwrap it and remove all the innards, and place it in a large baking dish in the fridge, totally exposed, so it can dry out overnight. Just be sure that nothing is touching it.

  49. Lawrence says:

    I have used this recipe for the past few Thanksgivings and it’s always turned out fantastic. Thank you so much for your recipe! I’m wondering if there’s a roast chicken version with cook times and temperature for it. Possible to just divide the lbs and cook times?

  50. Guylaine says:

    I cooked my first turkey 2 years ago using this recipe. It was so easy to follow and turned out wonderful!! This is the only recipe I use!!!!

    1. Kristin says:

      Nice! Awesome feedback Guylaine! Thanks for stopping by.

  51. Jeanie says:

    What can I use instead of ground mustard? By chance can I use regular mustard? I plan on making this tomorrow and spaced on getting ground mustard at the store. 🙁

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You can omit the dry mustard altogether if you don’t have it.

  52. Monika says:

    Question:
    Are you using a convection oven?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      No, just a regular oven setting.

  53. Meagan says:

    I’ve made this recipe two years in a row with perfect results!!! I’ve gotten so many compliments too, everyone loved it! I was so intimidated to cook a turkey but this recipe broke it down in simple easy to follow steps and a turkey that comes out moist and flavorful without basting! Thank you thank you thank you for posting!!!!!!!!!

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback Meagan! You are so welcome! Thanks for stopping by.

  54. Angie Torres says:

    Thank you you for such an amazing recipe! I did this last year and it came out so juicy! I can’t remember if I had my oven rack on low or should I raise it up a bit? Thanks in advance!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Usually the turkey is so tall, you have to lower the rack. Depends on your oven. Glad you loved it!

      1. Angie Torres says:

        Thanks so much for responding!!

  55. Bunny Ballard says:

    The best turkey I ever made. Everyone loved how moist it was. The only recipe I will ever use. Thank you.

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s awesome Bunny! Your so welcome ! Thanks for stopping by.
      K.

  56. Candace Wilson says:

    This was my second year cooking The Turkey, and my second year using this recipe! 🙂 Thank you for sharing! Amazing flavor, perfect doneness, and soooo easy!

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback Candace! Thanks for stopping by.
      K.

    2. Roxana Story says:

      Sooo excited to cook this recipe for Christmas dinner. I’m planning on cooking a 20 pounds turkey so I guess I would have to cook it for 4 H at lower temp and another hour at 400. Is that correct?
      Also, what’s the ratio of seasoning needed for a 20 lb turkey?

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        Yes it would be 4 hours at 325 and an hour at 400. Increase the seasoning by 50% or so.

        1. Sandy penny says:

          What cook times for a 22lb bird?

          1. Kristin Maxwell says:

            22 pounds: 4 hours, 30 minutes at 325 degrees; 1 hour at 400 degrees.

  57. Kathy Parrotta says:

    First time trying this. I used a 24-pound turkey. I was nervous trying a new recipe on such an important day. It came out perfect. Very moist and beautifully brown. I had rave reviews from my family. This will be my go-to for Thanksgivings to come. Can’t wait to try it on chicken. Thank you.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Kathy! Thanks for the positive feedback.
      K.

  58. Cynthia Punihaole Kennedy says:

    Aloha
    This recipe is amazing and a keeper. The breast and dark meat are so moist and delicious. My rub was Hawaiian salt, poultry seasoning, paprika. Oranges and lemons from my trees. My friend who only eats breast meat said it was the best turkey she ever tasted. Mahalo for sharing.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Cynthia! Thank you for the awesome feedback.
      K.

  59. Shondale Johnson says:

    This is my second year using this recipe. Turkey turned out great, family loved it. Thanks for sharing this.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Shondale! Thanks for stopping by.
      K.

  60. Janelle says:

    This is my 5th turkey I’ve made with this recipe. I love it! The bird turns out perfect every time. Seasoning is fantastic.

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback Janelle! Thanks for stopping by.
      K.

  61. Yadira Pryor says:

    I’m determined to cook a delicious turkey this year for Thanksgiving. Let’s just say my family has been less than pleased the last few years. No one likes a dry and tough turkey on turkey day! Wish me luck!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Good luck! I’m sure you’ll do great!!

    2. JK says:

      Good Luck!

  62. Kelli says:

    What if my turkey says it’s “fully-cooked” and just has oven reheating instructions?

    *Also, I used this recipe on a raw turkey a couple of years ago, and it was PERFECT! So, thank you!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Follow the directions on your turkey.

  63. Stephenie says:

    I have used this recipe for several years and it is absolutely the best way to cook a turkey! Thank you for the recipe!!

  64. Emmalina33 says:

    Hi!!! Last minute turkey gal!!!! HELP! Do we put seasoning the night before?!!!!! HELP MEEEE!!! First timer here!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi! You can, but it’s not necessary. It will take 15-20 minutes or so to prep the bird with butter and seasonings, so be sure to factor that in to your time.

  65. Riva Lane says:

    Hi! Just to clarify if I’m cooking a 24lb turkey I’m adding an ADDITIONAL 3hrs at 325°? 12lbs extra x 15m per lb so 180m extra. 5hrs total at 325° + 1hr at 400°?

    Just want to make sure! I’ve made this recipe 3x before with much smaller birds 🙂

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes, your math is correct. 🙂

      1. Riva Lane says:

        Thank you!! So looking forward to it! It’s always amazing ❤

  66. Sarah says:

    Is it okay to roast this without a wire rack? I only have a regular roasting pan

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes you can do it just in a regular pan. Keep in mind that the bird with be sitting in its juices instead of raised above them, which could cause the bottom skin to be a little soggy. But it will fine.

      1. Mari Olive says:

        Hi! I have rolled up pieces of heavy duty foil for the turkey to sit on in a regular roaster. Success every time! Happy Thanksgiving!!

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          Great tip!

  67. MIMI says:

    DO I PUT THE OVEN ON BAKE, CBAKE OR ROASTING @325 ? THANKS!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Bake.

  68. Amanda Ennis says:

    Do you havepicture of turkey in pan with foil on top. I know you say to cover breasts only, but wanted a visual if you have one. Thank you!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I’m sorry, I don’t. It’s really easy!Just place the sheet of foil on top and tuck it right in the crease where the drumstick meets the breast. Good luck!

  69. Cassie says:

    I made my first turkey ever last year. This recipe was amazing!! It was so easy and got rave reviews. Many people came up to me after dinner even “turkey haters” to say it was the best they ever had. It was moist and flavorful. I followed the gravy recipe too and it was delicious, perfectly seasoned. This is now my go to recipe for Thanksgiving.

  70. Azor Belliveau says:

    should i cook it with roasting pan lid off or on?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You do not need a lid.

  71. James says:

    If I cook until the breast is 165 how will the thighs reach proper temp?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Because they are all cooking at the same time.

  72. Kiara Berlin says:

    I’m a little confused on the cooking times. It says 15 minutes @ 325 per lbs of turkey. So a 10 lbs turkey would be 150 minutes (15×10) or 2 hrs and 30 mins at @325 but you listed that a ten lbs turkey should be 1 hr and 30 min and then an additional hour @ 400. So is the cooking time (15 min/lbs) for the total cooking time or is it just for the time @ 325?

    Thanks, this is my first year doing the turkey and I don’t want to mess it up 🙂

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I’m sorry that was confusing. The line before that statement clarifies that it’s based on a 12 pound bird. So that is your base. Anything abover 12 pounds you’ll add 15 minutes per pound. So for your 10 pound bird, you’ll actually subtract 15 minutes per pound. Hope that helps!

  73. Tracy says:

    Ive cooked turkeys a lot of ways but this is the best recipe! Thank you! I have a question though. Should I leave my prepped uncooked turkey uncovered in the fridge 8-10 hours before cooking? I’ve heard by doing this it will give an extra crispy exterior when cooking .

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I usually leave mine open white it’s defrosting, so it will dry out the skin. You could prep it the night before and that could help get the skin even crispier. However, with this method alone you’ll get crispy skin.

  74. ginger rosenbalm says:

    What would be the cooking time with a convection oven

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Ginger, It really depends on the oven and I have not tested this with a convection oven.

  75. Mollie says:

    I purchased my Empire 14.6 lb. turkey a week ago and put it in the refrigerator to defrost. The turkey is still very cold. What are my options for still being able to use it for Thanksgiving?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Mollie, it should be defrosted by Thanksgiving, so you shouldn’t have to worry about it.

  76. Caitlin says:

    sorry if you have already answered these questions! What salt do you recommend (kosher, table, sea?) and would you recommend salted or unsalted butter? Thank you so much!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Caitlin, I recommend using whatever salt you have on hand. I personally always use kosher salt. Same with butter – whatever you have on hand. I usually just use regular salted butter.

  77. Wendy Middleton says:

    I revisit this post every single Thanksgiving. If you ever delete it, I’m screwed! 😀 Seriously though, thank you for helping me win the holidays every year.

    1. Kristin says:

      Ha Ha! You are so welcome Wendy! Thanks for stopping by.
      K.

  78. Stephanie Olivares says:

    Do you need to put any water or broth in the bottom of the roaster?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      No water is needed.

    2. Karen says:

      My turkey is 21.5 lbs. Would you suggest doubling the butter, spices, onions and garlic? Also, how long would I cook at 325 degrees & how long would you still just do 1 hour at 400 degrees?

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        Karen, you probably wouldn’t need to double the ingredients. They just cover the surface area, but maybe 50% more. You can follow the instructions and do the calculations for the size bird you have. And yes, one hour at 400 no matter the weight.

  79. Karissa says:

    I made this turkey recipe back in 2017 I believe and it was awesome! Few questions in preparation of this year’s thanksgiving:

    How much flavor will be altered if I don’t used garlic cloves? What do you suggest instead of any garlic ingredient?

    If I’m looking to cook a 15-17 pound bird, how much do I alter the ingredients?

    Thank you for posting the varying cooking times as well

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Karissa, You can leave out the garlic. It won’t alter the flavor much. For a 15-17 pound bird, you can add a little more seaoning and butter if you want, but really you can follow the instructions and it will be fine. Enjoy!

  80. Jenna says:

    This is my 2nd year using the recipe. This by far is the best recipe I have ever tried. However I am making a much bigger turkey this year and nervous that it will not turn out the same as past years. I have a 17 pound turkey this year. How long do you suggest I cook it for?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Jenna, you can find the cook times for different size birds in the printable recipe card. Enjoy!

  81. Carrie Williams says:

    Hi! I made this recipe with a 10 pound turkey last year and loved it! This year I will be making a 4 pound turkey. What would the time for a 4 pound turkey be?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Carrie, do you have a turkey breast or a whole turkey? 4 pounds is pretty small, so I wonder if you are talking about a bone-in breast.

  82. Melissa says:

    Hello,

    I am brining my turkey this year. How would you adjust this recipe to account for brining? Perhaps not at all, but let me know. Thank you! Looks delicious.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Melissa, there is no need for brining your turkey with this recipe. It’s incredibly tender and juicy just as it is. If you decide to brine, you will probably want to reduce the salt in the rub.

  83. Gillian says:

    Great looking recipe! Excited to give it a try this year. I’ve never made a turkey but I’ve seen a lot of sites that recommend trussing. Do you recommend it with this recipe?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It’s not necessary with this recipe and method.

  84. Jessy says:

    This is the best turkey I have ever made the breast was juicy and not dry and it was amazing. I do have to say that I didn’t do 400 for a full hour because my oven runs hot and I tempted the turkey in between 325 and 400 to see where it was at. But oh my goodness best turkey recipe ever. Thank you

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Jessy! Thanks for the awesome feedback.
      K.

  85. Barbara says:

    Have you ever made this in a roasting pan,I have a small oven I like to keep it open for other dishes.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      If your making a smaller turkey, you can use a regular roasting pan without a rack (I think that’s what you’re talking about). Keep in mind that it will sit in the juices so the bottom will be a little soggy and not crispy.

    2. Cipriana says:

      This might be a silly question…bear with me this is my first turkey…but do I put a lid on the pan? I saw I put tin foil on the breast but wasn’t sure about the lid. I have a roasting pan with a rack.

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        Hi, no silly questions! You do not need to put a lid over the turkey when roasting in the oven. You cover the breast with foil to keep it from overcooking. You’ll be fine!

  86. Carolyn says:

    Thanks! I’m making this soon. It looks so easy. Crispy skin is so yummy….some people won’t try it, they don’t know what they’re missing.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Carolyn! Thanks for stopping by.

  87. Rebecca Payne says:

    Thanksgiving will be here before we know it. Thank you.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Rebecca!

  88. Misty says:

    Best turkey recipe, hands down. I’ve used this recipe for the past 2 thanksgivings and anytime I just want to make a turkey (I usually pick up an extra to freeze when they’re on sale). One thanksgiving, my aunt couldn’t make the smoked turkey she normally does for our big family gathering. I whipped this baby up easily and now my aunt officially designated me the official turkey-maker after her 20+ years of being the turkey-maker!

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback Misty! Thank you so much for stopping by.

  89. Gabby says:

    This was hands down the best turkey I have ever made. I made it for Christmas and wow! It was so juicy and flavourful. It was so easy and straight forward. It will now be my go to recipe for making a turkey.

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback Gabby! Thanks for stopping by.

  90. Angela says:

    Hi Kristen,
    I’m planning on making this for Christmas and am wondering, when you put it in the oven, do you cover your roasting pan with a lid? Or just the foil? Or both? ?‍♀️

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Angela, just cover the top (breasts) with foil. No lid.

  91. Brett says:

    I made my first turkey for our family three years ago. So this was the third year in a row that I’ve used this article. It is tried and true! I’ve made some modifications to the dry brine and aromatics. I also use a compound butter that goes on top of the turkey in addition to placing it under the skin. This year was the best turkey yet. There is one thing that I can’t figure out. I’ve followed the oven instruction to the letter. Over the 3 turkeys I’ve made, when I take the turkey out and check the thigh, it’s always ~190 degrees! What I don’t know, is when to check the temp and hot to adjust the time. I would think that you’d want the turkey at 400 for the last full hour to make sure the skin gets crispy. Now despite that higher than desired temp, the turkey has never been dry. In fact, it’s always juicy and flavorful inside with a crispy skin. So I guess I’d just like to know when to check the temp of the bird and how to adjust. Thanks for this delicious tutorials and recipe!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Brett, I say, if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it! As long as the breast reaches 165, you’re good. The dark meat is often a higher temp, and that’s ok because it stays juicy.

  92. Kimberly says:

    I’m so thankful that I found this recipe! This was the first time that I had to make a turkey and I’m beyond proud to say that it was perfect! Thank you so much!

    1. Kristin says:

      That is so awesome Kimberly! Thank you for stopping by.

  93. Pamela Sessa says:

    You mentioned something about basting the turkey, when should that be done? Thanks

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Pamela, I don’t mention basting in this post, other than that’s a method I used to use. There is no need to baste this turkey.

  94. Lisa says:

    Hi Kristen…just wanted to thank you for sharing this recipe. My husband and I usually get to enjoy our turkey day in Florida with family (we live in New York) Due to covid we spent turkey day at home with family and I hosted dinner. Followed your recipe and our turkey was AMAZING!! So very moist! Your tips, techniques and all the info was extremely helpful. If we cant go to Florida next year, this will definitely be my go to turkey recipe!?

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Lisa! Thank you for stopping by.

  95. RC says:

    This was the by far the best recipe I have ever used in cooking a turkey. It was moist on the inside and delicious all around. Well never cook a turkey any other way!

    1. Kristin says:

      Awesome feedback RC! Thanks for stopping by.

  96. Tara says:

    This was the best Turkey, and I make a great Turkey to begin with! Making it this way forevermore.

    Now I would love to try your roast chicken recipe! Do you have one? Thanks for this recipe and possible for a chicken one as well!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      So glad you enjoyed it! And yes, I do have a Roast Chicken recipe that is similar to the turkey and totally delicious!

  97. Marcia Cervelli says:

    We made this Turkey for this Thanksgiving. It was so juicy , tender and tasty. And it was easy too. I would definitely make it again.

    1. Kristin says:

      Nice! Thank you so much for stopping by Marcia.

  98. Annamary Auker says:

    Thank you, Kristin! Best turkey I have ever made! Juicy white meat, crisp skin, and delicious gravy! 40 years later and I finally and I finally found the perfect recipe!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Annamary! Thank you so much for stopping by.

  99. Christina Foster says:

    Hello! What temperature should the Turkey be before turning the heat up the last hour?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Christina, No need to measure the temp before turning up the heat.

  100. Hope says:

    Made my first turkey today from this recipe. It turned out wonderful. Thank you so much. This recipe is a keeper.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Hope! Thank you for stopping by.

  101. Tara says:

    I’ve been using this recipe for the last three years it is amazingly delicious and the turkey comes out ?

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Tara! Thanks for stopping by.

  102. Kyleen says:

    Number 11 says roast for 2 hours. I’m assuming ignore that and stick to the chart below? Thanks for this recipe!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      The recipe is for a 12 pound turkey. The chart offered in the notes gives you the formula for a larger or smaller bird.

    2. Kris says:

      Can I use this recipe and still use a turkey bag?

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        Hi Kris, I suppose you could, but the skin won’t get crispy.

  103. Kimberly says:

    Last minute shopper here and I wasn’t able to get sage or thyme. I do have the rest of the seasonings I hand as well as poultry seasoning. Any suggestions on how to switch up the portions?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      The herbs mentioned are similar to what’s in poultry seasoning. So you’d be fine to just use that in place of the sage, and thyme. Poultry seasoning probably has pepper in it too.

      1. Kimberly says:

        Should I double the seasoning for a 20 pounder?

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          Yes you could do that. Maybe not double but 50%?

  104. Kerren says:

    Hi – any considerations for high altitude? Cook for a longer duration?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Nope you won’t need to alter the recipe for altitude. That’s usually for baked goods.

  105. Annette says:

    Best recipe all around. Several people have said, “you’re doing the hard part of the meal”. Its really pretty simple with this recipe. This will be my 3rd year. I’ve had my nephews say its the best turkey they’ve had. Love it. Great for ADD moms 🙂 Thank you for sharing!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Annette! Thanks for the awesome feedback.

  106. Angelica says:

    So ,you should do the butter and seasoning step then let your turkey get close to room temperature before putting it in the oven?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I’m not sure I understand your question. The turkey won’t come to room temperature just during the 20 minutes it takes to prep it. And you won’t be letting it sit out at all, it goes straight in the oven.

      1. Angelica says:

        This is what I was referring to.

        Once your turkey is fully defrosted, you can prep it for roasting using the recipe below. Allow the bird to come close to room temperature once prepped to help it to cook evenly.

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          Oh yes I see; this pretty much happens while you’re prepping it. But yes you can let it sit for a little bit longer.

  107. Erin says:

    If I don’t have a pan and rack can I still make it work ?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      A pan and rack is best; however, some of the alternatives I’ve seen are using a deep baking dish and placing balls of foil, or using the ceramic insert of a slow cooker (just the insert AND only if the instructions for your device permit oven cooking). As a last resort, you can roast without a rack, the bottom would be sitting in some of the liquid but it will still cook fine.

      1. Erin says:

        Thank you so much ! 🙂

  108. Liz says:

    Hi there! I’m going to try your recipe tomorrow. So no need to baste it at all while cooking? Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Nope, no need to baste it.

    2. Teressa says:

      I’m thinking of stuffing my bird with dressing. Should I plan on adding additional time for cooking. About how long would I add. Can’t wait to try your recipe

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        If you want to stuff your turkey, make sure the stuffing is completely cooled to room temperature or chilled so that the bird won’t sit at an unsafe temperature for too long. Remember that the stuffing needs to be cooked to 165 degrees F because it absorbs the drippings from the turkey.

        Check out my homemade stuffing!

  109. Rebecca says:

    This will be my first time cooking a turkey this year. Quick question, If I only have salted butter should I decrease the amount of salt in the dry rub?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Honestly it depends how salty your butter is. I’ve used salted butter and not changed the seasonings, but I like things a little saltier than the average person. It would be a personal preference.

  110. Gail says:

    Hello. I was wondering if you HAD to use the mustard in the seasoning. If I omit it will it change the flavor of the turkey much? I’ve never used that before on turkey. Thank you.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You don’t *have* to, but it does add a goo flavor and isn’t at all overpowering.

      1. Gail says:

        Thank you for your reply. I will definitely do it your way. The reviews were great so I can’t wait to try this! Happy Thanksgiving!

  111. Carolina Contreras says:

    It’s my first time preparing a turkey, do I need to baste it with this recipe?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Nope, no need to baste.

  112. Brittany says:

    Hi there! I am looking to make this recipe for a 12lb turkey, but was intending to use an electric roaster. Are there any adjusted cooking times for that?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Brittany, an electric roaster won’t give you the crispy skin, so you really should just use the times your roaster calls for.

      1. Charles says:

        Hi! For the foil, would I put it on the top only or the bottom and top. And by pepper I’m guessing you mean black pepper right? Thank you!

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          Yes just cover the breasts the best you can on the top. Also yes, black pepper. Enjoy!

  113. Maegan Bridges says:

    This will be my second year making this turkey. Follow the recipe to a T and you will get the best, most “moistest” bird you’ve ever eaten! 🙂
    Seriously, my entire family raves about the juiciness of the turkey!!

  114. Luke says:

    How long do I cook a 27 lb turkey in the oven

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Luke, just follow the instructions in the recipe card to figure out the cook time for your turkey.

  115. Jessica says:

    Hello there..: I was wondering if I stuff the bird do I have to cook longer? I have a 20 lb turkey. Thank you!!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Jessica, I don’t recommend stuffing the turkey with a bread stuffing. That said, the rule of thumb is that the stuffing has to come to an internal temperature of 165 degrees F to be considered safe to eat.

  116. LISA DAGOSTINO says:

    HI Kristen! Just wanted to say thank you for this recipe as i’ve used it the last three years and it has turned out awesome each time! Excited to do it again this year with my 22 pounder this year! 🙂

    1. Kirsten says:

      Due to covid we aren’t gathering with family this year. This just got decided today. So last minute first timer here. I have a small family so we just bought a fresh 6lb turkey since we are really only feeding 2 people. What would you suggest for the cool times? Thank you so much!

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        I would start with about 1.25 hours at 325, then uncover and turn to 400 for about 45 minutes, or until the breast is 165 degrees. Let me know how it turns out,; I haven’t tried this method with a bird that small.

  117. Brenda says:

    So easy and it simplified roasting a turkey! I made a 20lb turkey, followed the time estimate in the recipe, only basted once when I pulled off the foil to roast it the last hour. 4 hours at 325 and an hour at 400. It came out really dark but was incredibly moist and I had a pan full of drippings! I should have checked the temperature sooner because every oven cooks different and I forgot that basic thing but the recipe is fool proof! Many thx!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      That’s an excellent tip Brenda – I had mine come out a little dark the first time cooking it in my new oven. Every oven is different!

  118. Michele Crosato says:

    I know this is probably a stupid question, and I’m assuming since the ground mustard is part of the dry rub it is the mustard seasoning not the ground mustard in a bottle like regular mustard. Am I right I just wanted to make sure I use the right one.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You are correct. Dry mustard is similar in flavor, but a totally different ingredient.

  119. Angie says:

    Can you use sub fresh herbs?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes you can sub fresh herbs.

  120. Lindsay E says:

    I’m excited to try this! Is the onion flavor for the turkey strong? My bf does not like onions and I am wondering if you have any recommended substitutions for the onion?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      The onion doesn’t flavor the meat like onion, it’s used as an aromatic and doesn’t add an overbearing flavor.

  121. Cindy says:

    Do you need the foil if you are using the kid to the roasting pan? Also does the cooking time change according to the elevation your at?

    1. Cindy says:

      I meant to say lid ?

    2. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Cindy, the lid would keep the skin from browning and crisping. I’ve never used a lid when roasting in the oven. Are you using an electric roaster? No the time won’t change due to elevation.

  122. Sam says:

    Hi, I’m excited to try this!! I’m cooking it today in about an hour. We have two thanksgivings a year and I always host one. I’ll return later with my true comments

    1. Sam says:

      I accidentally cut the ovens down a half further. Will
      That alter the taste to more onion?

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        No it should be fine.

  123. Carrie says:

    Hello! I’m excited to try this recipe as it sounds delicious. What are your thoughts on using an oven bag for the turkey?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Totally not needed!

  124. Amy B says:

    Hi Kristin! I used this recipe last year to cook my first ever turkey! It was extremely juicy and skin was crispy! The dripping made an incredible gravy. Thank you for this miracle recipe 🙂

    This year I will have a a couple dairy-free family members. Do you know if using margarine or dairy-free butter will have the same effect?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Amy, I haven’t tried with margarine of non dairy butter, I only cook with butter. That said, it probably won’t have quite the same effect. I’d like to think it would be fine but don’t know if it could cause it to burn.

  125. Lindsay says:

    This looks delicious! Can’t wait to use it to make my first turkey ever! My bf doesn’t like onions, will there be a strong onion taste to the turkey or do you have any suggestions for substituting the onion? TIA!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      The onions are used for aromatics so it won’t taste like onions.

  126. Sarah says:

    First time doing a turkey. Do I need to baste it? If so how often, and just remove the foil and replace it each time?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Sarah, there is no need to baste this turkey. Follow the recipe as written and it will be fabulously juicy!

  127. Rachel says:

    I had Thanksgiving a few years ago for the first time and cooked my first turkey using this guide! Everyone was so amazed with how perfect the turkey was. I am having Thanksgiving again this year and using this same guide!

    1. Kristin says:

      Nice! Thanks for stopping by Rachel.

  128. K says:

    Thank you so much for this wonderful guide! I’ve only made a Turkey once and that was 6 years ago, so I’m a bit nervous about getting it right.

    I’m making a small turkey because it’s only for 2 adults and one child. How long would I cook a 6-8lb turkey for? Also, should I reduce the butter, spices and onion/garlic (for inside the bird) or just leave it the same? Thank you in advance for your help! 🙂

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi K, I’ve got a graphic in the post that includes time for cooking an 8 pound turkey. You could reduce the amount of butter and seasonings slightly since it’s a smaller surface area.

    2. Marvin says:

      Do you recommend brining the turkey ?

      Thanks,

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        I don’t think it’s needed. You’ll get a great flavor with this recipe.

  129. Sarah says:

    I used this recipe two years ago and it turned out amazing! Now this year I have a 20 lb turkey, how long should I put it in for?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Sarah, Just follow the times listed in the recipe and add time as needed per pound. Enjoy!

  130. Brea Wilson says:

    Can’t wait to try this recipe!! Quick question, I have an 11.15 lb turkey how long would I cook it? Follow the 12lb turkey time?? I don’t want it to be dry.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You should be able to follow based on 11 pounds. Have a meat thermometer handy so you can watch the temp.

  131. Robert says:

    These are really WONDERFUL instructions for the turkey recipe! They are so clear! I have a question. I have a small oven, unfortunately. After measuring the inside cooking racks, I determined that I can safely use a roasting pan of only 13-inches (about 15-inches including the handles). Is that too small for a 12 pound bird? Or, do I have to look for the smallest turkey on the planet to fit in a 13-inch pan? Or, maybe I can only roast a turkey breast??? I live in a condo and for some reason, they allow only these smaller type ovens as built ins in the wall. CONGRATS ON HAVING SUCH A NICE WEBSITE!!!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Robert, thanks for all the kind words! I wish I had a good answer for you, but since turkey can vary in size you’d have to measure. Definitely it would be a smaller bird, like around 10 pounds, but maybe smaller. A turkey breast would work. It really depends on how many people you need to feed.

      I did find this resource online, that might help. https://blog.metrokitchen.com/guides/roasting-pan-guide/

  132. Daniela says:

    Found this recipe a little while back and it’s always been a huge success! Truly mouth-watering crowd pleaser. I had always been so anxious about hosting any holiday dinners at my place as I was always so afraid of the whole “getting the Turkey right” pressure and since I found this its been a breeze. Thank you so much for sharing!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Daniela! Thank for stopping by.

  133. Laurie says:

    I came across your recipe on pinterest. I had all the ingredients and thought let’s give it a try. Best cooking decision ever. The white meat was so tender and juicy. Will definitely be cooking future turkeys this way,

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s awesome Laurie! Thanks for stopping by.

  134. Asia Price says:

    This is my go to recipe. I’ve made a lot of turkeys over the years and this is the only one I’ve consistently used over the past 4 years to glorious applause. ❤️❤️❤️This recipe Thank you

    1. Kristin says:

      That is so awesome! Thank you so much for stopping by and sharing your experience.

  135. Teresa says:

    I found your recipe on Pinterest a couple of week ago and made it today for our Christmas turkey. It is by far the best turkey I have ever made, and the gravy is delicious – no additional seasoning required! Thank you so much for your detailed instructions (fool proof!) and for taking the time to share. Merry Christmas!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Teresa, thank you so much for taking the time to leave some positive feedback

  136. Tiffany Glasper says:

    This is my go to recipe every holiday and always turns out 100% everyone always compliments the flavor and tenderness …. I have brined the turkey over night … this Christmas 2019 the brining left my brain – completely forgetting…. glad to read that this recipe doesn’t require brining …. will keep you posted ?✨?

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Tiffany! Yes please, let us know how it turned out. Thanks again for stopping by.

  137. Teresa Hill says:

    I made this for Thanksgiving and it was the best turkey I ever made , everyone loved it . Making one for Christmas too

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s so awesome Teresa! Please let us know how it turned out. Thanks for stopping by.

  138. Monica says:

    Can’t wait to try this out! I assume you meant 2 hours at 325F for a 12 pound turkey instead of 12 hours 🙂

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You’re right, thanks for catching that and letting me know.

  139. P.W. Singleton says:

    Hi if I would like to stuff dressing in it. How long and what temp I need to cook the turkey? It’s 12 lbs.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I don’t recommend stuffing the turkey because this can cause bacteria to form. The stuffing itself would have to reach the same 165 degree temperature to be considered safe to eat, which could end up overcooking your turkey.

  140. Terri Gordie says:

    Can this recipe be used for just a Turkey breast? Since there’s only 3 of use I don’t want to have a lot of leftovers that would be thrown away…

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I haven’t tried this exactly on a turkey breast, but yes it should work.

  141. VAnessa says:

    Thanks for sharing! Do you have some recipes for using up the leftovers?

  142. Suzanne says:

    This is so helpful! Turkey can be so intimidating but with the right tools it is so simple!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Suzanne!

  143. Ruth says:

    I have a convection oven. Would you suggest I use the same temperature & adjust the time?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Use the same temperature. You shouldn’t need to adjust the time.

  144. Brittanie says:

    Hi there! Do you brine your turkey with this recipe?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      No brining is necessary.

  145. Tracy W says:

    Easy way to a delicious moist turkey. Was in a panic because cord to turkey fryer was missing so had to plan to roast at the last minute. Outstanding results.

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Tracy, sorry about the missing cord. Glad it all worked out. Thanks for stopping by and leaving some positive feedback.

  146. Jessica says:

    This was a hit! Everyone raved about how juicy and flavorful the turkey was! I will be using this recipe from now on!

    1. Kristin says:

      Nice! Thanks for stopping by Jessica.

  147. Wendy says:

    I was wondering if I can make a whole chicken with this same method. I made my Turkey this way and it was great!

      1. Wendy says:

        Thank you!

  148. Lauren says:

    I made my first turkey this year! This recipe saved me! Everyone raved how good it was. So simple and easy to follow!

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s so awesome Lauren! Thank you so much for taking the time to leave some positive feedback.

  149. Kathy Teague says:

    I followed your recipe precisely. The turkey turned out perfect, golden brown, juicy, tender and very flavorful. My family loved it, thank you.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Kathy, thank you so much for taking the time to leave some positive feedback.

  150. Amanda says:

    Thank you so much! This is the best easiest juiciest turkey I have ever ate! My family loved it

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s awesome Amanda! Thanks for stopping by.

  151. Angela says:

    I just did my first turkey ever with this method! We only had 8 people and two of them children, so I went with the 12 lb bird. Followed directions. It was PERFECTLY delicious, flavorful and juicy. Because I was in charge of many other dishes, I did use store-made gravy. But I have saved the drippings from my turkey roasting pan and I’m looking forward to making some amazing soup. Yum yumm and I don’t usually even love turkey. I’m in it for the mashed potatoes and sides. But this turkey was outstanding. It gave me confidence for next year. It was that good.

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s awesome Angela! We love to hear about first time stories. Thank you so much for taking the time to leave some positive feedback.

  152. Laura says:

    This was the best turkey ever! The recipe was spot on with seasoning and time. Turned out moist, so flavorful and golden brown. This will forever be my go to recipe. Thank you so much for sharing.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Laura, thank you so much for taking the time to leave some positive feedback.

  153. Sandra Dahlstrom says:

    I followed this recipe today and it turned out amazing!! It was my 1st time attempting Thanksgiving dinner and it was a success!!

  154. Emily says:

    What about basting it? Do I need to?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      No need to baste.

  155. Marielena Sanchez says:

    Last year was the first time I cooked a turkey for my family. I researched tons of recipes and and dozens of do’s and donts. I was overwhelmed. I came across your recipe and thought OMG this is so simple, I have all the ingredients, and I’m all about using aromatic herbs to cook. I tried it and it turned out soooo good. So good that this is the recipe I’m using again this year. It’s in the oven as we speak. Thanks for sharing!

  156. Chey says:

    I made this recipe last year and my husband said it was the best/moist turkey he’s ever eaten.

    This year it’s just my small family. What time would you recommend for cooking a 5 lb turkey?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      That’s a small turkey! I think you could follow the same method and maybe cook it for 45 minutes at 325 and 45 minutes at 400. But I’ll be honest I haven’t cooked a turkey like this that’s that small, so proceed with caution and keep checking the temp.

  157. Kelly says:

    Thank you for this recipe and all your great tips.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You’re welcome! Happy Thanksgiving!

  158. Libby says:

    This is my third year hosting Thanksgiving and second year using this recipe. Everyone loved it last year! Pretty sure this is my go to recipe from here on out! Thank you!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      That’s awesome, happy thanksgiving!

  159. Jenny says:

    Hi, will there be enough juice at the bottom of the pan to make gravy?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It will vary depending on your turkey, but yes there are juices. I recommend having some chicken or turkey broth on hand to supplement.

  160. Tanner says:

    Hi what if you don’t have a rack for the turkey to sit on?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You have two options. Either crumple up some balls of foil for it to sit on or don’t worry about it. It won’t ruin your turkey to not have the rack.

  161. Giselle jiron says:

    So I have 16pd frozen turkey what’s the quickest way to defrost it so I can put the dry rub on it

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It takes several days to safely defrost your turkey. A 16 pound should defrost in the fridge for about 4 days.

  162. Stefani says:

    Hi! So I have a roasting pan that you plug in and sits on the counter, will the cooking time vary because of that or stay the same?!? Thank you!!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      This is a different method and will produce different results.

  163. Mary Belfry says:

    You’re probably busy like me finishing all of the side dishes! I usually put some sprigs of rosemary and thyme along with onion and citrus in the cavity. will that fight with the rub?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You could do that. I love aromatics.

  164. Sarah-Marie Smith says:

    This worked perfectly. Everyone thought I was a rockstar!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      That’s great Sarah-Marie!

  165. Vincent says:

    Hi, do I use Convection Roast or regular Roast in my Oven? Also, where should I put the Turkey, lower in the oven or in the middle?
    I loved that reciepe, I’ve done it last year.. yummi!!!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Regular roast is fine.

  166. Melissa says:

    Ok… sorry, I reread and figured-out how to calc my own timing. But am curious about the temp of dark meat. Various sources say cook dark to 170-175.
    How do you manage that when pulling the turkey (breasts) at 165? Does the foil actually do the trick so that the breasts are 165 and the legs are 175?
    If you answer before tomorrow, Thanksgiving, that would be so fabulous. Thank you.!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Melissa, Not sure what sources you’re citing, but 165 degrees is for all poultry, regardless of cut.

  167. Veronica says:

    Would you recommend seasoning it the night before? If so should I still add the butter?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      You can prep it all the night before with the butter and seasoning added if you like.

      1. Lynn says:

        Even with the onion in it?
        Or wait to add onion when it’s cooking.

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          It would be ok to leave it in. But if you’re concerned about the odor you could wait til cook time.

  168. Melissa says:

    I have a 25 pound turkey. What is the timing of 325/400? How long at each temp?
    Thank you!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      5 hours, 15 minutes at 325 and 1 hour at 400.

  169. Joe says:

    Hi, I just came across this recipe, and I am for sure going to try it. However, I brined my turkey for the last 24 hours (water/salt/pepper/tarragon). Would I still do the rub or eliminate the rub all together? Not sure how to season it at this point.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Honestly, I’ve never brined a turkey before so I can’t say how that would come out. I would be cautious with the seasonings though.

  170. Karen says:

    Thanks for a great recipe. My mother-in-law made the turkey for 25 years. Last year was the 1st time I was in charge of cooking the turkey. I have 5o make 2 20 pound turkeys to feed the 25+ people that come to my house. I used your recipe last year and my turkeys came out perfect. I have to cook them the day before then debone them and reheat in gravey the next day. Everyone loved it. Working on turkey #1 using your recipe again.

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Karen!

  171. Haley says:

    Hi! What would you say for time using a 15lb turkey?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Haley, as stated in the recipe, you will add 15 minute increments. So if it says 2 hours and 30 minutes for 14 pounds, then you will ad 15 minutes to that. Still cook at 400 degrees for an hour.

  172. Ronnie says:

    Ok, 19.31 lb turkey..how long? I’m not going back to the store!! Crazy people everywhere!! Can I omit the mustard seasoning and use minced garlic inside ? thanks so much for this recipe!! I’m praying everything turns out better this year then last ( not all the way cooked and they haven’t let me live it down)

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Hi Ronnie, you can use whatever seasonings you like; those won’t alter the flavor too much. I’d be careful with adding too much garlic though 0 and I LOVE garlic. You just don’t want it to be too strong for those who don’t. Cook according to the directions for a 19 pound bird. Use a meat thermometer to know when it’s done.

  173. Anastacia says:

    Thanks for this great recipe! I made it last year and had so many compliments. Just to confirm, my turkey this year is 11 lbs so I’d do 1 hour and 45 minutes at 325 and then an hour at 400 correct? I hope you have a happy thanksgiving!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes that is correct! Happy Thanksgiving!

      1. Melody says:

        Can this be done in a roaster? And would you still mold the foil to the breast?

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          You can cook a turkey in a roaster, yes. But you wouldn’t need the foil.

  174. Misty says:

    You’re the best!! You give great advice & the best recipes. Keep up the great work.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Thank you Misty! I appreciate that!

  175. Mariah Rue says:

    What gravy do you use?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I just make a roux and use the turkey drippings. There’s a link for a great recipe in the post.

    2. Rose P says:

      Hi there! I made your turkey recipe last year and it turned out awesome (13lbs). This year, we have a 24 pound bird! Any tips on how long it should be in the oven? Thanks!

      1. Kristin Maxwell says:

        Follow the same rules of 15 minute increments.

  176. Danielle says:

    Hi! Do you start timing the hour while it’s heating from 325 to 400 or do you wait till its at 400 to start timing the last hour?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      It won’t take long to go from 325 to 400. You can time it either way. Just follow the temperature requirements with a meat thermometer.

      1. Rhonda says:

        Hi. After the turkey is cooked I also have to make several sides which will take roughly 2 hours. Do you suggest that I pull the turkey out before internal temp reads 160 degrees and then just cover it with foil and let it finish cooking that way? So maybe pull the turkey out of the oven around 155 degrees?

        1. Kristin Maxwell says:

          No, definitely don’t do that. It needs to cook to 165 degrees in order to be safe. You want to plan ahead and prepare as many sides in advance as possible. Some can cook in the oven with the turkey, on a lower rack, and do as many on the stove as you can.

  177. suzie says:

    I calculated 5.75 hrs at 325 degrees for a 27lb turkey(I know I am crazy!!) then add an hour at 400 degrees? just making sure this is correct

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes that is correct. And that is a BIG turkey.

  178. Julie says:

    I have a 23 lb Turkey how long at 325 and how long at 400 degrees?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Doing the math as specified in the notes, you will cook the turkey at 325 for about 4 hours and 40 minutes. Then like the recipe says, an hour at 400.

  179. Zoe Schultz says:

    Are you basting the turkey throughout it being in the oven to keep it juicy?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Nope! No need to baste!

  180. Brett says:

    I used this method last year for my first ever turkey. Definitely doing it again! Quick reminder to novices to check the thigh for temps. I checked int he wrong spot and got a much higher reading…I was terrified. All unwarranted. The bird was crispy on the outside and so tender and moist inside!In addition to garlic and onion, I add a bay (sauteed in butter) to the cavity and throw some carrots, celery and onions in the pan and add about a cup of chicken stock. You can also experiment with the brine seasoning. You really can’t go wrong. This roasting method makes a Heavenly bird!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Brett for stopping by and sharing your positive experience.

  181. Tonya Wesley says:

    Do I need to put any liquids in the bottom of the pan?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Nope! Just follow the recipe as written.

  182. Amber says:

    Did you use a turkey bag, or no? And do we need to put a little bit of water in the bottom of the roasting pan? I plan on buying my first roasting pan this year!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Nope, just follow the recipe as written and it will be delicious!

  183. Nat says:

    Can I do this method with a roaster? I won’t be able to use my oven!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      We have used a roaster and it doesn’t come out the same. Still tender and juicy, but not crispy. However, yes you can use the roaster.

  184. Christina says:

    Hi! When you increase the oven temp from 325 to 400 do you leave the turkey in the oven or take it out while the temp increases? Thanks!!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Great question! Leave the turkey in the oven. It won’t take long to come to temperature.

  185. Michelle Vasquez says:

    okay awesome! Thank you!

  186. Michelle Vasquez says:

    Hey I plan to do this recipe for thanksgiving. Does the mustard make the turkey spicy at all? I ave few people that dont like any type of spicy.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      The ground mustard isn’t flavored the same way as liquid mustard so you’ll be fine.

  187. Brittney says:

    what about basting the turkey ? should we do that at all? and also i am planning to make a gravy that uses all the drippings from the turkey. Does this recipe dry up all the drippings during the 400 roasting period.
    i plan on cooking a 16 pound turkey.

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      No need to baste! The foil covering the breasts helps to keep the turkey moist and juicy.

  188. Mary Jane Staffier says:

    Can the dry rub be mixed with the butter and spread under the skin?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      Yes that could work.

    2. Brett Williams says:

      I put the dry brine on the night before and then put a compound butter all over the bird Thanksgiving morning (in addition to what I had put under the skin) and it came out great.

  189. Shannon says:

    My husband and I have used this recipe the last two years and plan on it again this year! We use a 23 lb turkey so we amp up all the ingredients and roast time but it comes out perfect every time! We do add carrots and celery under the bird for aroma but besides that we don’t change a thing. Thank you!

    1. Kristin says:

      You are so welcome Shannon, thank you so much for taking the time to leave some positive feedback.

  190. Namename says:

    Doesnt the butter burn when it gets to its smokepoint of 350, and fill kitchen with smoke?

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      No, it won’t burn. It will help the skin get crispy.

  191. Lena says:

    This sounds amazing! I am hosting a small gathering (4 people) this year and will be preparing a bone-in turkey breast. Any advice on how to prepare and cook that is similar? This is my first time cooking turkey. Thanks!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      I haven’t tried this method with just a turkey breast, but I’m sure if you adjust the cooking times it would work. I also have a recipe HERE if you want to try it in an Instant Pot.

  192. Danielle says:

    I made this turkey last year for Thanksgiving and everyone loved it. They raved about it for months and I craved it all year. LOL
    Now I am back again to print out the recipe and rock this years Thanksgiving too. I figured I’d better leave a review since this bad boy clearly earned it.

    Happy Thanksgiving, ya’ll!

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s awesome Danielle! Thank you so much for taking the time to share your experience.
      Happy Thanksgiving!

  193. Danielle says:

    Does cooking time change if using a roaster oven? I read they cut cooking time by 30%, this is going to be my first turkey so dont want to screw it up and i like having the main oven available for heating side dishes. Thank you in advance!

    1. Kristin Maxwell says:

      For an electric roaster, follow the directions on the appliance. I have not personally used one.

  194. diane williams says:

    looks great cant wait to try.

  195. Katie says:

    Hi! I am doing the Turkey this year for the first time this Thanksgiving! So nervous! But I’m going to try this recipe:). Just one question, have you ever added stuffing to the cavity of the bird?

    1. Kristin says:

      My mom used to do that method, but I have never tried it. The thing with stuffing is that you have to cook it to a high temperature in order to ensure it’s safety.

  196. Cat says:

    I have never ever left a review before, but I felt this was the perfect one to break the ice. I have used this EXACT recipe for the last 2 thanksgivings AND Christmases…the only time we have ever “Hosted” as a family…and this Turkey has come out PERFRCTLY every, single, time! The tips you share about using a little roasting rack, and keeping the breasts covered in foil for the 1st part of the baking, and the BUTTER stuffed under the skin is BRILLIANT. My family and guests have raved about this being the best Turkey ever…and I obviously agree. I am 9 months pregnant, and Canadian Thanksgiving is in 3 days and I am hosting again and the Turkey is literally the least of my worries. It’s so easy and painful less…and the results yielded are amazing! We are 4 adults and 1 toddler…I made 13-14 lb turkeys, followed your advice for the size/weight…we had plenty of leftovers and it was the perfect size for us. I cannot wait for Monday to enjoy this meal!!

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s so awesome to hear, Cat! Thanks for sharing!!

  197. Val B says:

    Hi! So excited to try this for this weekend. Is it possible to put the rub on a day in advance to enhance the flavour? Our turkey is currently thawing in the fridge so I am wondering if it would make sense to try to get the spices on Saturday so it’s extra flavourful Sunday when we are cooking!

    1. Kristin says:

      I think that sounds like a good idea but I haven’t tried it. Be careful as the spices can really make your fridge start to be quite aromatic!

  198. Jessica Theberge says:

    Any way to cook this turkey on a super low temperature for a longer period of time and get the same results? We usually cook our turkey during the night so it’s ready first thing in the morning. We’re in charge of the turkey this year and we have a far drive so we won’t have time to cook it during the day!

    1. Kristin says:

      I suppose you could cook it that way, but it won’t yield the same result. The flavors would still be good but you won’t get the crispy skin and may lose moisture.

  199. Mark says:

    When you say 2 pounds of turkey per person does that include the bone? If you have 5 people a 10 pound turkey should be enough?

    1. Kristin says:

      Yes the portion size given is based on the actual weight of the bird.

  200. emma says:

    so you don’t need to spread any oil or butter onto the outside of the turkey before putting on the dry rub?

    1. Kristin says:

      Nope, just exactly as written! 🙂

  201. Village Bakery says:

    Kristin, great job with this recipe. I made it last week for our family get together and they loved it. -Joe

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Joe!

  202. Jessica says:

    Fantastic recipe. I made this recipe as is, only adding an apple to the cavity of the bird, for Thanksgiving. Everyone loved it. A tip to folks new to cooking a turkey: my bird was 14 pounds so I added a bit of cooking time as appropriate. If your bird is smaller than the 12lb turkey listed in the recipe, reduce the cooking time, if larger, add time. Note that add or reduce time to the initial lower temp roast. Still do the hour at the higher temp to get the crispiness and cook the breasts once the foil has been removed.

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Jessica! and thanks for sharing your experience.

  203. Carlos Amaya says:

    My first time making a Turkey and decided to use this recipe. It was a great success!! Very tender, juicy and flavorful! Thank you!!

  204. Alena says:

    I used this recipe for our christmas dinner last night and it is hands down the best turkey I’ve ever had. Everyone LOVED it! Our triplets are 18 months old and they are pretty picky but they gobbled it down. This will be my go to recipe from now on, thank you so much for sharing 🙂

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Alena!

  205. Laurie says:

    I just used this recipe to cook my Christmas turkey and it was absolutely fabulous!! Best turkey we’ve ever had!! Super flavorful and juicy. Absolutely perfect. Thanks so much for the recipe!!

  206. Cathy says:

    Hi, I would like to cook the turkey with traditional stuffing inside. How does this affect the recipe?

  207. Jonathan says:

    Thank you for the recipe, I plan on using this to make our first turkey on christmas. One question, do we use the convection roast setting on our oven or our baking setting? I have never actually “roasted” anything and wasn’t sure if it matters. Thanks again!

    1. Kristin says:

      Just the regular “bake” setting is fine.

  208. Kelly A says:

    Do you baste the turkey during the last hour?

    1. Kristin says:

      Nope! No basting needed, which is one of the best things about this recipe!

  209. Stacie says:

    I was planning on buying a 16 pound turkey but they only had a 22 pounder. I’m planning on using your recipe for Christmas lunch. Any idea how long and what temp for this guy? Thanks so much!

    1. Kristin says:

      Just follow the recipe, adding an additional 15 minutes per pound.

  210. steve jobs says:

    yeet my brother

  211. LJ says:

    Thank you so much for this recipe. Made my turkey this way for my crew at the firehouse and it came out awesome! Will definitely keep in our cookbook! Do you have cook temp/times for chickens?

  212. Amy says:

    I typically make my holiday turkey using Alton Browns recipe but, this year had no time to brine they turkey. Soooo very glad I didn’t plan my time right so I could happen upon your recipe! By far, the best turkey I’ve made. Better then Alton Brown’s recipe! Seriously! AND I DIDNT HAVE TO BRINE!! YAY!! I had a 20 lbs turkey, cooked in a roaster (to save oven space) that was moist and flavorful. Whole family loved it and agreed that this is our new holiday turkey recipe! Thank you so much!

  213. Bel says:

    This recipe is the best even for first timers like me. I baked a 22-lb butterball turkey. Not only it was the highlight of the occasion, but my ‘o my it was so tender and juicy that will stay in my guests memories forever. Thank you so much for sharing this in pinterest.

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s awesome to hear Bel!

  214. Brittany says:

    Delicious! This is the first whole turkey I’ve ever cooked and it came out perfect. Thanks!

  215. Ryan Jeffrey says:

    Hey Kristin!

    Thanks for such a wonderful recipe. I am really very excited to cook the turkey following this recipe this year. I have two questions actually. Can we first cut the whole turkey into pieces before baking? So the spices can get inside the turkey as well? My second question is can we use other vegetables for the stuffing? If so, what vegetables would you suggest? Thanks again for the recipe. 🙂

    1. Kristin says:

      You can stuff any veggies you like inside – I’d recommend the basics like carrots and celery, but it’s up to you. The onion really does add flavor without being overpowering. I wouldn’t cut the turkey up with this method as it would completely change the recipe.

  216. Amy says:

    I can’t wait to try this! I’ve only cooked a turkey once and it was flavorless so this will be my second shot. My question is this (I didn’t see it mentioned in comments)… what do you do about gravy?

    1. Kristin says:

      You can use the drippings for the gravy. There’s a link to an awesome gravy recipe in the post.

  217. Amanda says:

    This turkey is sooooo good. It was moist and flavorful. This is my go to turkey recipe for years to come.

  218. Trisha says:

    This was my first turkey and it was a total success! I used the cook times listed as a guide to plan for sides going into the oven at the end but ultimately used a meat thermometer to determine doneness. The turkey was indeed one of the best that I’ve ever had! Thanks for all of the great tips!

  219. Denise Rodriguez says:

    Best Turkey I ever made. Thank you, thank you!

  220. Elaine Jacobs says:

    The last hour I added a glaze of 1/2 cup me!ted butter or olive oil with 1/4 c maple syrup. This gave the bird the most wonderful brown and tasty skin.

  221. Chris says:

    Made the turkey with the make ahead mashed potatoes. Both were absolutely delicious and easy! Thank you so much for easy good recipes!!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Chris.

  222. Kelsey says:

    I used this recipe to make my first turkey yesterday and it was delicious and juicy! My mom has always used a cooking bag and encouraged me to do the same, saying the turkey would dry out if I didn’t baste it constantly. So I was very nervous to buck the “tradition” in case I screwed up – but this is the best turkey we’ve ever had! I hosted a dozen people and they all specifically mentioned how moist and yummy it was. Thank you!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Kelsey! Glad that your family loved it.

  223. Kristen E says:

    Made this today for Thanksgiving and it was definitely the best turkey I’ve ever made! Before now, I’ve tried brining, injecting , turkey cooked in the oven bag and spatchcocking ….BUT this recipe was by far the easiest and the most moist! Thank you thank you THANK YOU! I’ve found my forever turkey recipe??????

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s great to hear Kristen!

  224. Adaliz says:

    Thanksgiving 2018! I made this recipe for Thanksgiving today and it was fantastic!! It was my first time hosting Thanksgiving and the turkey was a hit. Thank you for sharing your recipe and I plan to use it again!

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s wonderful Adaliz!

  225. TM SIMS says:

    This was fantastic and so much easier than I’ve done in the past. Thank you for sharing. This will be my go-to recipe from now on!

    1. Kristin says:

      Love to hear that!

  226. Miranda says:

    Thank you Julie for this recipe. This was my first time hosting Thanksgiving and the turkey came out juicy and delicious. I’ll definitely be doing this again next year, and for any chickens I may roast in the future. Trust this recipe, you won’t be disappointed.

    1. Kristin says:

      So happy to hear that Miranda!

  227. Terrill says:

    I was skeptical but thank you so much. The turkey was great. I didn’t have sage or paprika so I used Cajon sesoning. This is a keeper.

  228. Stephanie says:

    Made this tonight and it was amazing. It was s moist and flavorful. This was my first Thanksgiving in my new home and it was a great holiday. Thank you so mucn

  229. Heather Smith says:

    Thanks for a great recipe! I needed to cook 2 12 lb turkies, so this was easy to follow. I only made a few changes: oranges, onion and minced garlic in the cavity. On one turkey, I used herb butter under the skin and combo of a turkey rub and salt for the seasoning. I don’t know if this was necessary, but I fed tress the legs…I’m paranoid about dry meat?. I got a ton of compliments from my friends and family. All the tips and answered questions were very helpful! Thanks again for a great recipe and resource?

  230. Chells says:

    I followed this to a T for Thanksgiving this year and it came out flawless! My family loved the flavor and crunchy skin. Wrapping the breast in foil kept most of the juices inside the turkey, so no complaints of dryness whatsoever! There was enough juice in pan to make a great turkey gravy for 6. Many thanks for this simple and delicious recipe! Even the food critic of the family said this was the best turkey they have had.

  231. Judi says:

    This was the best turkey recipe! Thank you so much for the dry rub. I did add a bit of poultry seasoning from my health store (simply because I had it on hand) and also added a halved apple to the cavity. It was wonderful and moist. My husband said it was simply perfect. Thank you so much!

  232. Judith Logan says:

    I’ve tried bags, basting ect. This is by far, the easiest best turkey recipe I’ve ever used. Once you get it ready, you can forget it until you take the foil off and increase the heat. It comes out perfect moist and delicious. My new favorite.

    1. Kristin says:

      Yay, so glad you enjoyed the turkey!

  233. Sabrina Duffy says:

    what do you recommend if the turkey is done an hour early oops

    1. Kristin says:

      I would let it rest and just carve it when you’re ready. You can always carve and then heat up in the oven for a few minutes.

  234. Reese says:

    This little bugger tricked me! It was my first time doing this recipe. My Turkey was almost 11 lbs. I’m an oven peeked… there were no drippings at first and he looked really dry. Nonetheless I followed the recipe to the T and it turned out perfect! Super juicy and reallllly tasty! Will make again for sure! Thank you for this recipe!!! It’s a winner for sure!

    1. Kristin says:

      Best comment award! Thank you for sharing your experience – a lot of people are worried while the turkey is cooking!

  235. Mona says:

    Thank you for sharing. That was the best Thanksgiving Turkey I’ve ever cooked.

    1. Kristin says:

      Yay, thanks for sharing Mona!

  236. Lisa says:

    Hi Julie!

    I’m trying this recipe today with an 8 lb bird. Does that mean the cooking time would be an hour at 325 and an hour at 400? I have a thermometer I will use to check the internal temp of the breast and thigh, but if the internal temp isn’t high enough at the end of the cooking time, do I just leave it in longer at 400? Will that dry out the bird? Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you and Happy Thanksgiving!

    1. Kristin says:

      Yes that is correct – one hour at each temperature. Yes you could leave it a little longer at 400, but you shouldn’t need to.

  237. Elizabeth says:

    Thank you! I’m a terrible cook, but this was easy and delicious!

    1. Kristin says:

      I’m so happy that you loved it Elizabeth!

  238. Ashley says:

    Does the turkey need to be room temp before going in the oven?

    1. Kristin says:

      No, it will rise in temperature while you’re prepping it, which is fine.

  239. April Weygandt says:

    I used this recipe last year and it was a major hit! Everyone begged me to make it the same. I’m excited to host Thanksgiving at my house and hopeful it turns out as good this year as it did last year!

    1. Kristin says:

      That’s great to hear April!

  240. Brittany says:

    So no basting?

    1. Kristin says:

      Nope!

  241. April says:

    Could i use dijon mustard instead of ground mustard?

    1. Kristin says:

      I would just leave the ground mustard out if you don’t have it. This is a dry rub and the wet mustard could affect the crisping.

  242. Danise says:

    An hour into cooking and now juice in the pan… should I add chicken broth!?

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Danise, you don’t need to add any liquid, but you can if you like.

  243. Lea Perry says:

    Love love love your blog! Making this turkey tomorrow. Thank you!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Lea for stopping by!

  244. Lois Carey says:

    Will try it tomorrow!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Lois for stopping by !

  245. CantuC says:

    I just found out yesterday I’m hosting Thanksgiving. What is a safe and effective easy to thaw an 18 lb turkey in one day? Also I dont have a roasting pan so would it still turn out good in an aluminum roasting pan?

  246. Sheena says:

    Hi there! This is my first time making thanksgiving dinner and I am using this recipe. I have a 14.80lbs turkey. I do not have a roasting pan so I picked up an aluminum one at the grocery store. I was planning on chopping up some carrots and sweet potatoes for the bottom of the pan to help elevate the turkey. If I do that should I add chicken stock/broth as well? If so, how much? Also, I was late with thawing my turkey. I put it in the fridge last night, should I use the sink method of thawing tonight or tomorrow (thanksgiving) morning? Please and thank you!

  247. Wendy Snook says:

    I’m making a 28 lb turkey. Do I triple double or triple the recipe? Thank you

    1. Kristin says:

      Follow the instructions and add time accordingly. You will need to use your judgement on seasoning amounts since that is such a large bird.

  248. Laura says:

    I followed this recipe exactly with one minor twist and it was amazing! The only thing I did different was used the roasting pan to cook bacon first so that I could use the bacon grease with basting and for gravy at the end. It was the best, most delicious, and moist turkey I’ve ever made. I might have a heart attack tomorrow but it was worth it Thanksgiving only comes once a year right?!) This is definitely the recipe I’ll be following from now on!

    1. Kristin says:

      HA, bacon sounds amazing!!

  249. Jennifer says:

    Do you take the foil off for the last hour to crisp it up m?

    1. Kristin says:

      Yes remove the foil during the last hour.

  250. Lyn says:

    Great recipe and ideas. My only negative is your recommended thermometer. I used to own the ThermoPro in your link but found it to be a cheap knock off of a much better instant read thermometer, which is the ThermoPop from ThermoWorks. It was slow, inaccurate, cheaply made and the trash after 2 uses. Thermoworks also makes an awesome leave-in thermometer called the Chef Alarm–THE BEST for roasting turkey! I think you’d be doing your readers a big favor by recommending the best tools in the industry. Otherwise, great stuff. Love your recipes and your site!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thanks for sharing your experience Lyn.

  251. Brett C. Williams says:

    I am using this for my FIRST turkey on Thursday. I’m going to actually put the rub on the night before and let it act as sort of a dry brine. And I’m makinga n herb butter to put under the skin. 21.5 ;bs for the turkey and 12 people (that includes teens\tweens, too.) Wish me luck!

    1. Kristin says:

      Oh an herb butter sounds amazing! Good luck Brett!!

  252. Sue says:

    Could use coconut oil (hard) instead of butter? I am trying to keep it 100% dairy free. If not is there another alternative you suggest?

    1. Kristin says:

      I haven’t tried that, but I think it would melt differently than the butter.

    2. Naomi Minnick says:

      Earth Balance has a great butter substitute that I plan to use! I’m also dairy and soy free so I get their soy free butter. my WalMart carries tubs of Earth Balance butter, but the only place I have found buttery sticks is at Whole Foods. It works for every recipe and is by far the best tasting replacement I’ve found!

      1. Kristin says:

        Thanks for sharing Naomi!

  253. Shannon says:

    Hi! I didn’t see any responses to those who asked about using an electric roaster, rather than the oven due to space saving. Anyone have success using the electric roaster?

    1. Kristin says:

      The thing with the electric roaster is that the skin will not brown. You could definitely use this recipe however the method wouldn’t yield the same results as in the oven.

  254. Megan says:

    I’m doing a 19 pound bird. What degrees and for how long should I cook it? Obviously this is my first time by myself cooking a turkey. Thanks.

    1. Kristin says:

      You can follow the instructions as written, adding 15 minutes for each pound over the 12 pound mark.

  255. BETH says:

    Do I need to cover the turkey with the lid to the toaster also?

    1. Kristin says:

      Assuming you mean roasting pan? No, you do not need to cover it.

  256. Michele says:

    Hello,
    2 questions for you!
    I get a fresh turkey from a local farm and this year the turkeys were on the smaller side, so I needed to order 2. How do I adjust cooking time for a) fresh turkey (every year its done so much quicker than I anticipate based on weight, only thing I think is different is fresh versus frozen?) abd b) for 2 smaller turkeys versus 1 bigger one? Thanks!

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Michele, I guess it would depend on the size of the birds. I don’t know why they would cook so much faster. I would make sure to have a good digital thermometer on hand so you can check the temperature. The breast should be 165 degrees.

    2. Jen Uhlenhake says:

      Hi! Just wondering is this a regular oven or convection times? Just wonderingly if the times would be different if using the convection setting on my oven?

      1. Kristin says:

        This is using the regular oven. I haven’t tested with a convection.

  257. Donna Dusenberry says:

    The temperature you use is that the same in a electric roaster

    1. Kristin says:

      I haven’t cooked a turkey in an electric roaster so I don’t know if it would be the same.

  258. Amie says:

    I am cooking a 20 lb turkey along with a 6 lb turkey breast using the same rub and butter for both. How long and at what temp should I cook the just the breast? Do I still cover with the foil at beginning? Thank you!

    1. Kristin says:

      Cooking the breast on it’s own would be different than a whole turkey. Is it bone-in? Because that would make a difference.

      1. amie thiel says:

        Yes, its bone in

  259. Linda says:

    Thank you for the great recipe! I tried it for our Thanksgiving dinner last year, it was amazing. Recently I’ve found another interesting recipe (https://youtu.be/ihAqK5Rwvuw) and I think to try it next time to compare which is better 🙂

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Linda for your feedback.

  260. CHRISTIE LJUNGGREN says:

    Hi Julie, quick question… I have a 20lb bird. Double all of the seasoning or just add a bit extra?

    1. Kristin says:

      You can double if you like, but the seasonings are rough quantities and can easily be adjusted.

  261. Kirsten says:

    Hi, I’m planning to try this recipe and was a little confused about the foil placement. When you say just on the breasts, do you mean to have the foil directly on top of the turkey and tucked under the legs to just cover the breasts?
    Thanks!

    1. Kristin says:

      The foil just rests on top, fully covering the breasts, as shown in the image.

      1. Kirsten says:

        Sorry! I don’t know why I didn’t see that picture the first time I scrolled through. Lol. Thanks again!

        1. Kristin says:

          No problem, there’s lots in this post!

  262. Katie says:

    Hello! I made this recipe last week, using a 6 pound turkey, it was my test run prior to thanksgiving coming up here next week. Any suggestions for now using this recipe on a 16 lb turkey? Also, a few people are telling me to use a bag with some flour. I’m torn, because I did this recipe and loved it, but nervous replicating on such a bigger turkey. And I’ve never used a bag before? Also, do you spray your roasting pan with cooking spray? That is one thing I did wrong I think, and the spray on the bottom of my roasting pan (under the rack) burned I think. Any help or hints are appreciated!!

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Katie, I think you should give the recipe a try on the 16 pounder! You’ll add about an hour to the 325 degree cooking time (keep the 400 degree time at an hour). Don’t use a bag and don’t spray the pan. I think you’ll do great! Good luck!!

  263. amanda says:

    advice for using roasting pan instead of a roaster with rack?

    1. Kristin says:

      A rack is definitely recommended. But you could set it in the pan as well.

      1. Amanda Cheatham says:

        okay part 2, should i even bother with the chicken stock at the bottom still if i’m doing a pan, no rack?

        1. Kristin says:

          I wouldn’t.

  264. Whitney says:

    Is there a lot of juice in the end to use for gravy?

    1. Kristin says:

      Yes, you should be able to get at least a cup to make gravy with.

  265. Lacey says:

    My sister just asked me to make the Thanksgiving turkey this year. I’ve never made a turkey and honestly not a fan. But I am going to try this recipe. Hoping it turns out!! I’m so nervous

    1. Kristin says:

      Thank you Lacey! any questions leave them in the comments and I’ll try to get back to you.

  266. Katie says:

    Do you need to do any basting while the turkey is cooking?

    1. Kristin says:

      Nope! No basting required. The foil over the turkey breasts will keep it nice and juicy.

  267. Christine says:

    Could I substitute the butter with salted pork?

  268. Vanessa says:

    Would I be able to prep this the day/night before? Including butter and seasonings then let it sit in the fridge overnight and cook day of? Would it let the flavors seep in more?

    1. Kristin says:

      I don’t know that it would altar the flavor, but yes you could prep it a day ahead.

  269. Lilia Hall says:

    I am so excited to try this turkey recipe, this is my first time cooking a turkey for me and my husband! We will only have a 10lb turkey. I see your guide says to cook a 10lb turkey for 1.5 hours, at what time exactly would I turn up the heat to get the skin crispy and golden and to what temperature?

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Lilia, You would turn up the heat to 400 at the 1.5 hour mark.

  270. Kim says:

    Hello!

    I am excited to try this for my first Thanksgiving dinner! Can you make gravy from this recipe? or do you make/buy separate. I am sorry if someone already asked-I did look and didn’t see any other comments about gravy.

  271. Rachel Call says:

    Hello! As most people are saying this is my first time cooking a Turkey all on my own. I’ve been told to put It in a cooking bag, but I don’t wanna mess with this recipe. Is it possible to use the bag and does it really help all that much? When I bought my Turkey they only had 10 pound or 15 (ugh!) So I’ve got a 15.35 pound one. Besides adjusting the time, so I adjust any seasonings?

    1. Kristin says:

      This recipe doesn’t use a bag and it’s not needed. If you want to use a bag, I’d follow the instructions on the packaging. You can adjust the seasonings slightly by adding a pinch more of everything if you like. Good luck!

  272. Jonathan says:

    Hi! Recipe looks delicious!

    I will be cooking my first turkey ever for a friendsgiving I am having this weekend and I just had a couple of questions.

    1) How long should I take the turkey out of the freezer for it to thaw out.
    2) I have a 15.86 pound trueky. I know you had stated to add an extra 15 minutes per pound. Should I round it up to 16 pounds or just leave it at 15.
    3) Finally, does the rack really matter? I’ am using one of those disposable trays to cook the turkey in and dont have a rack. Would I need one?

    Thank you so much for your help in advance.

    Happy Holidays.

    1. Kristin says:

      Hi Jonathon!
      1) A day in advance, as it will take about 24 hours per 4-5 pounds of turkey to thaw completely in the fridge. For your 16 pounder, I’d give it at least 3 1/2-4 days.
      2) Round up!
      3) The rack helps the air to circulate completely around the turkey, so it’s not sitting in the juices.

      1. Jonathan H says:

        Just wanted to say THANK YOU so much. My first turkey was such a big success. Everyone enjoyed it and spoke how moist it was and how turkey is usally really dry and once I told them it was a dry-rub they were even more surprised. Everyone took home left overs. Thank you so much. Wishing you and your family a very Happy Holidays.

        * P.S. – I will be making one of you side dishes this thanksgiving! Can’t wait!

        1. Kristin says:

          Hello Jonathan,
          you are so welcome, glad everyone liked it.
          Thanks for stopping by!

  273. toni ringer says:

    I used this rub last Thanksgiving & will continue to use for every Turkey. It has a fantastic flavor! Thanx for sharing:)

    1. Kristin says:

      Thanks Toni,
      Thanks for sharing your experience!

  274. Karen Fleming says:

    Best turkey I have ever made. Moist and flavourful. Great recipe and technique. Thanks.

  275. S. says:

    My ‘Fanny Farmer’ cookbook says to cook a turkey for 15 minutes per pound if the bird is under 16 pounds…so a 12 pound turkey would take 90 minutes based on those instructions – as well, it is to start breast down, turning upright after one hour.

    Would your instructions of covering with foil and leaving breast up the entire time provide the same intent of a moist breast…and not get dried out cooking for 3 hours unstuffed?

    Thanks.

    1. Kristin says:

      You can see from the comments that this recipe is amazing and comes out perfectly moist every time.

    2. michelle says:

      at 15 minutes a pound, for a 12 lb. turkey, that would be 180 minutes, not 90 minutes…

  276. Mina says:

    Can I switch the garlic and onion in stuffing and instead make a traditional stuffing with bread, carrots, etc?

    1. Kristin says:

      You could, but I can’t speak as to the quality of the results. I’m sure it would be fine though.

  277. Kathryn says:

    So last year was the first time I ever made a Thanksgiving dinner (I was 24). I was definitely nervous when I was making it, I thought it’d all be terrible. Thankfully, it all turned out okay, and everyone absolutely LOVED the turkey!! It was so delicious, and I was told to use this recipe from now on, haha. I cannot wait for Thanksgiving so I can use this recipe again. FIVE STARS!

    1. Kristin says:

      Thanks for coming back and giving your feedback Kathryn!

  278. Jess says:

    Hi. Just a quick question – I noticed you started at a low temp and then adjusted to a high temp which is usually opposite. Just want to make sure that’s correct? Won’t 400 degrees at the end dry it out?

  279. Kelli says:

    I’ll admit I was nervous trying this recipe today because I had to use what I had at home on hand. That meant I had to use ground sage & minced garlic instead, I was also working with a 23 pound bird! YIKES!!!! BUT, it turned out amazing! Thank you so much for sharing this wonderful recipe!

  280. Myra says:

    I made this tonight with a 21 lb turkey. I had used brining method. I was a bit too busy this time so I decided to try this method. It turned out the turkey breast was just as juicy as it was brined. I am very impressed, so were my family. Thanks for sharing.

  281. Margaret says:

    I made this over the holidays and everyone said it was the best turkey they ever had! I will always use recipes calling for butter under the skin, this has given me success with juicy white meat every time. I slightly tweaked the cooking time based on other cooking recommendations, as we had other items needing certain temps in the oven and we didn’t want to eat late at night—we had an 18-lb bird and got home later than planned during the day! So we cooked it at 400 the first hour and 350 the rest of the time. This worked perfectly and sped things up without sacrificing flavor or moisture—seriously, this saved us an hour! I did have to also cover up the wings with foil to prevent burning and let it rest about an hour before carving. The best!

  282. shari says:

    So turkeys in the oven – high hopes – any suggestion for the onion / garlic that was stuffed in the cavity – can this be used (in soup or stuffing or ??) or is it just a throw away?

  283. Michelle says:

    I see many asking if you cover your roaster or not. Im not seeing you have answered it anywhere. Unless I over looked it. My turkey is in as we speak…. uncovered (yikes! I hope I chose coreectly!)

  284. Shannon says:

    Perfect recipe! My first turkey was a success. Than you for sharing it with us Julie! My family raved about it!

  285. Rachel says:

    Thank you for this recipe. My 15lb turkey came out delicious and pretty. Huge hit with everyone. Thanks again!

  286. Melissak Gox says:

    Let me say that I am not a huge fan of turkey… never have been… however, I have a family that are members of the cult of turkey… they can’t get enough of it. Every year I begrudgingly make one and gag as they eat it it… I tried your recipe and followed it to the letter just to change things up a bit and not only did it smell amazing while it was cooking (I cooked mine in an oven bag and then took it out to brown the skin) but I just want you to know that YOU and this glorious recipe are singlehandedly responsible for moving me to the realm of turkey. It was delicious and all 15 pounds of the turkey was totally picked clean by the 8 people having dinner at my house. Well done to you!

    1. Sara says:

      What temp did you use for cooking in the oven bag? I see the directions on the box say to cook at 350, but this recipe says to cook at 325.

      1. Kristin says:

        Hi Sara, this recipe is for cooking without the bag, as it won’t need that to cook properly.

  287. dee says:

    I made my first turkey with this recipe and it came out moist and yummy. Thank you.

  288. Tiffany says:

    Hello I’m cooking this in a roasting pan that comes with a lid, should I put the lid on it or leave in uncovered in the oven?

  289. Callie Wingard says:

    I am planning on making this turkey today but my turkey is only 6 lbs! I’m wondering how long I should cook it for?

  290. Linsee says:

    so I did everything to the T for this recipe.. even the dark meat is like beef jerky it is so dry and I am extremely disappointed. What a waste of a good turkey

    1. Kristin says:

      You are literally the first and only person to have a negative experience with this recipe. I wasn’t in the kitchen with you so I don’t know what happened but I’m sorry that it didn’t turn out for you.

      1. Kayla says:

        I did mine today for a family dinner and I followed the recipe exactly and my came out burnt and dry as well ?

        1. Kristin says:

          I’m sorry it didn’t turn out for you. I’ve followed this recipe myself and it’s out perfect. Can’t say what happened because I wasn’t with you in the kitchen, but I hope you’ll give it another try.

  291. Sopea says:

    Hi, I have a 14lbs turkey, how much chicken broth do I need to put in the pan?

  292. LAURA says:

    Hi Kristin, thanks so much for the recipe! I’m cooking a 25 lbs turkey, should I doble up the dry rub? Thanks!

  293. Chelsea says:

    Hello! Have you ever tried a vegan buttery spread instead of butter? I have a few dairy intolerant family members and I’m trying to find a recipe! Thanks!

  294. Angela says:

    Thanks for the recipe. I’m planning to try it this weekend but only have an 8lb turkey. Do you know how I should adjust the cooking times? Thanks very much.

  295. Margo Andrews says:

    IF My turkey is 20 pounds, do you think I should double the ingredients for the dry rub?

  296. RB says:

    Do you apply the rub right before cooking or is this something than can be done in advance, like the day/night before?

  297. Val says:

    This turkey recipe was a HIT!! Delicious, juicey and the skin was crunchy. Traditionally we’ve used a bag method for baking our turkey but no more 🙂
    Thank you!

  298. Natalie says:

    So this is my first year cooking a turkey, and I’m incredibly nervous. Your recipe doesn’t seem too intimidating, although I do have a couple of questions. First, I don’t own a roasting rack to put into the pan… would you say that this is necessary?

    Also, I’m cooking for a large group and have been given not one but TWO 12 lb turkeys to cook. Do you have any ideas for how I’ll need to adjust the time as I try to cook 2 turkeys at once?? Will this really double the time?

    Thank you!!

  299. Rachel says:

    This might be a silly question but does the ground mustard leave the bird tasting at all like mustard?

    1. Kristin says:

      Not at all! Ground mustard is completely different than regular bottled mustard.

  300. Hailey says:

    Would this recipe work for a 20lb turkey? The cook time would be 5 hours right? I would also double the rub. When would I add the chicken stock to the pan? How much chicken stock? I don’t want the juices to dry out cause I was going to make gravy with it.

    I just wanted to add I did a practice run on a 11lb turkey yesterday and it turned out delicious.

    1. Christie says:

      I had the exact same question

  301. Stephanie says:

    AMAZING! I made this recipe last year and I am making again this year. My entire family loved it!

  302. Deanna says:

    First time making a turkey (18 pounds) and wondering how long I am supposed to brine the turkey. Night before? Also when is it recommended to defrost the turkey. Thank you!

  303. Belle says:

    Hi Kristin, planning to use this method/recipe for easter dinner, one question: after removing the foil, do I take tge turkey out and preheat the oven to 400? Or leave tge turkey in the oven after I turn up the heat from 325 to 400? Thank you, this is by far the most straightforward recipe I have found.

  304. Rebecca says:

    This was my first year of using a frozen turkey rather than precooked so I was a bit nervous. I followed your recipe and it was a huge success, thank you so much! My husband even said it was the best turkey he had ever had!!

  305. Kelly says:

    This recipe looks great! Do you have any recommendations for defrosting the turkey? We were a little behind and just bought it today. It’s frozen and we are cooking it on Christmas.

  306. Sami says:

    Hi Kristin! Thanks so much for this great recipe! I just used it tonight and it was my first time ever roasting a turkey! It came out awesome and everyone loved it!!
    Thanks again!!!!

  307. Jenn says:

    So this was the first time I have ever hosted a Thanksgiving dinner. I looked at many turkey recipes, found yours, it seemed simple so I thought I would give it a try. It was a HUGE hit!!! Thank you so much! This will be my recipe from here on out that I will also pass down to my kiddos!

  308. Amy Fields says:

    Whenever I have made turkeys I have basted and basted and basted! I am wondering how this doesn’t end up dry?

    1. Diane says:

      The butter under the skin keeps the meat moist. This also allows for crisper skin and quicker cooking time because the oven door stays closed.

  309. Regina says:

    Hi Julie, is my first thanksgiving and I will do this receipe today but I have a silly doubt, In the oven when you say roast is the same of bake? My oven have many options that is bake, bake convection, roast, roast convection. Which is the one I have to use???

    Thank youuuuu

  310. Jessie says:

    Best ever! Everyone commented on how good, juicy, and flavorful the turkey was. This was only my second turkey! Thanks for the recipe, will definitely use it again!

  311. Erik says:

    The most epicene of all epic turkeys. The bird perches nicely and afterwards, you can strain the brine and pour over when it’s ready to come out. Do NOT FORGET TO CUT A SMALL HOLE TO GET UNDER THE skin layers to butter, use IRISH BUTTER…SOFTER., There’s no other way to describe it. OVER AND OUT.

  312. Nancy says:

    This is by far the best turkey I have made….crisp skin and moist … when I removed foil I just applied a little chicken broth….than cooked it the las hour at 400. Everyone asked for the recipe….thanks for sharing.

  313. cksmom01 says:

    Hi Julie,

    Thank you for the great recipe and instructions. My turkey turned out great, and it was a hit with my family!

    Wishing you and your family a Happy Thanksgiving!

  314. Shanna says:

    Used this recipe today on an 11.5 pound turkey and it turned out AWESOME! My oven must be off a bit because it was done when I checked on it 2.5 hours in, but I just covered it back up with foil and it was perfect temp when the rest was done. Completely recommend this recipe!

  315. Marina says:

    Hi, very last minute but do you know if I’ll still have to use foil when I’m using an oven bag to put the turkey in? Thank you so much!

  316. Kelly says:

    Do you not baste the turkey at all?

    1. Kristin says:

      The foil actually helps to keep the turkey moist, eliminating the need for basting.

  317. Sarah Brettell Stunson says:

    If we have an 8-pound turkey should we reduce the cooking time?

    1. Kristin says:

      You would want the breast to reach 165 degrees using a meat thermometer. But at 8 pounds, yes you could reduce the cooking time by at least 30 minutes to an hour.

  318. Maria says:

    For the 15 min added for every lb. Is that while the breast is still covered?

    1. Julie says:

      Yes. While the breast is still covered at the 325 temperature.

  319. Kim says:

    Will i need to put water in the bottom of the pan?

    1. Julie says:

      If you want to you can, but it’s not necessary. Chicken stock would be an even better choice.

  320. Jan says:

    How do you adjust if you stuff the turkey? The time to cook? Or anything different

    1. Julie says:

      Proceed as instructed. 🙂

  321. Jeremy Long says:

    Does putting the onions inside of the cavity cause the turkey to have to much of an onion taste and take away from the turkey taste? And could I also put some Yukon gold potatoes in there as well?

    1. Julie says:

      Hi Jeremy! The onions are an aromatic and don’t take over the turkey at all. 🙂 I would do the potatoes in the pan with a little chicken stock during the last hour of roasting (at the higher temp) rather than inside the bird.

  322. Jason says:

    When you say both sides do you mean left and right or front and back, for putting butter under the skin?

    1. Kristin says:

      Left and right – at each of the breasts.

  323. Amber S says:

    Hi Julie,

    At the end of this recipe you say to add 15 minutes at the 325 temp, what about at the 400 temp later on in the cooking process?

    Thanks so much!!

    1. Julie says:

      Hi Amber! Just to the 325 temp. The 400 degree temp is what crisps up the skin.

  324. Sarah says:

    Hi Julie,

    Do you think the turkey would turn out equally as well in an electric roaster? Would you still put the foil on and then cover it? I kind of need the oven space so hoping that the electric roaster will work 🙂

    Thanks,

    Sarah

    1. Julie says:

      Hi Sarah! Honestly, I don’t know. I’ve never used an electric roaster. Sorry I’m not of more help.

    2. Eileen says:

      Hi Sara. Did you try cooking the turkey in the electric roaster? I too need oven space and will be cooking in a roaster. Please let me know how it turned out. I was wondering if I should put foil on the turkey as well.

      I will be trying this next week! Thank you for the recipe Julie!

  325. Sandy says:

    This is my first year cooking a turkey and hosting as well. My turkey is 14 lbs. Do I need to increase the amount of seasoning
    To ensure it covers the whole turkey? Thanks in advance!

    1. Kristin says:

      There isn’t a huge difference from 12-14, but sure, you could increase a little.

      1. Maria says:

        For the 15 min added for every lb. Is that while the breast is still covered?

        1. Julie says:

          Yes. It is while the breast is still covered at the 325 degrees temp.

  326. Monica says:

    I’m going to give this a try. 🙂 We have 16 people coming so I’m going to make a smaller turkey the day before (for my family’s leftovers) and as way to make sure I’m doing it right. Thanks for sharing!

    1. Julie says:

      I hope you enjoy it Monica!

  327. Cassie Fawzi says:

    Not be rude or anything, but how can I trust this recipe? It’s my first time cooking a turkey for Thanksgiving and I’m nervous that I’ll mess something. I know there are countless recipes, tips, and tricks online but are there any you know that actually work? I’m serving 6-7 people. Thank you!

    1. Julie says:

      Hi Cassie! This is the 5th year I’ve made a whole turkey for Thanksgiving, and this is the recipe I use every time. Really the most important thing to do is adjust the cooking time for the weight of your bird. Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the meat to make sure the breast and legs both reach 165 degrees F. Those are absolute basics. 🙂
      The foil over the bird thing is a trick I picked up from watching Alton Brown. It helps make sure the breast meat doesn’t get overcooked. Dark meat takes longer to cook than light meat and the foil helps deflect a little of the heat to slow the cooking of the breast slightly. That’s the one “trick” I stand by.
      The butter under the skin is what helps it get crispy, and the veggies and herbs in the cavity are for aromatics while the turkey roasts (and totally optional to be honest). I happen to like this seasoning rub a lot, but you could use regular salt & pepper too. I’ve also mixed fresh chopped sage into the butter before slathering it under the skin and it’s delicious.
      I’m not saying I have some magical trick that makes this recipe better than any other out there. And you’re right, there are TONS of posts saying theirs is the best or they know the “secret” to a perfect bird. This recipe is tried and true at my house and has always produced a gorgeous, juicy bird. So I stand by it. 🙂 Just remember, a turkey is like a really, really big chicken. You can do it!!

      1. Cassie Fawzi says:

        Thank you so much! I think I’ll use this recipe. ? Would the cooking time work for a 12.25 pound turkey?

        1. Cheryl Dold says:

          I have made several full chickens and stuffed them exactly like I would do a turkey. You could practice on a couple of chickens first – until you feel comfortable with the rub.

          1. Kristin says:

            That’s a great suggestion!

      2. Brenda/the blonde gardener says:

        do you cover the turkey with the pan lid or just foil?

      3. Denise says:

        After I read your comment about watching Alton Brown. I trust you completely <3

    2. Julie says:

      Oh! And I’m serving about the same number of people this year, so I got a 15-pound turkey. Apparently, the rule of thumb is about 1-pound per person, but leftovers are the best!

      1. Michelle says:

        Cooking a 16lb turkey this year. Just wanted to verify. Add 15 min for every additional lb over the 12. (1 hour) this time is added at the low temp while the breast is still covered?

        First year hosting and doing this on my own too ?

        Thank you!

        1. Michelle says:

          Also, do you put any water in the pan with your turkey??

          1. Julie says:

            Hi Michelle! Yes, You’ll add 1 hour to the 325 temp roasting time. I didn’t put any water in the pan, but I probably should have put a little since the turkey is elevated. Chicken stock would be a great option too!

  328. Kel says:

    Could I stuff the Turkey with stuffing instead of the onions?

    1. Julie says:

      Absolutely Kel!

      1. John says:

        How do you cook your stuffing if you don’t stuff the bird? I want to try your turkey but I don’t want to sacrifice the stuffing. What’s your stuffing recipe and method?